Experimental observation of coherent-perfect-absorber and laser points in anti-PT symmetry

The coexistence of coherent perfect absorber and laser or amplifier (CPAL) point is a peculiar spectral singularity associated with the scattering matrices of non-Hermitian systems. While the potential of CPAL systems for sensing application has been highlighted recently, the extreme sensitivity of parity-time ($\mathrm{P}\mathrm{T}$)-symmetric CPAL devices to the input signal deviations has so far impeded their practical utilization. Here we explore a strategy for implementing CPAL circuits by exploiting another type of non-Hermitian symmetry, namely anti-$\mathrm{P}\mathrm{T}$ ($\text{A}\mathrm{P}\mathrm{T}$) symmetry. We demonstrate that the condition for building CPAL in our proposed $\text{A}\mathrm{P}\mathrm{T}$-symmetric electronic circuits additionally requires parity symmetry, which simplifies the circuit design and implementation. Additionally, we show that this newly proposed structure is 1.85 times more robust compared to previous CPAL devices studied in the literature.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. A/Physical review, A
Published
2024-09-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.110.033504
Citations
5
Primary Topic
Quantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.69

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article

Experimental observation of coherent-perfect-absorber and laser points in anti-PT symmetry

Mohamed Farhat, Şahin Kaya Özdemir, Minye Yang, Ramy El‐Ganainy et al.
5 citations
Physical review. A/Physical review, A
Quantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics
1.69
article

Experimental observation of coherent-perfect-absorber and laser points in anti-PT symmetry

Mohamed Farhat, Şahin Kaya Özdemir, Minye Yang, Ramy El‐Ganainy, Zhilu Ye, Pai‐Yen Chen, Qi Zhong
article en
5 citations

Abstract

The coexistence of coherent perfect absorber and laser or amplifier (CPAL) point is a peculiar spectral singularity associated with the scattering matrices of non-Hermitian systems. While the potential of CPAL systems for sensing application has been highlighted recently, the extreme sensitivity of parity-time ($\mathrm{P}\mathrm{T}$)-symmetric CPAL devices to the input signal deviations has so far impeded their practical utilization. Here we explore a strategy for implementing CPAL circuits by exploiting another type of non-Hermitian symmetry, namely anti-$\mathrm{P}\mathrm{T}$ ($\text{A}\mathrm{P}\mathrm{T}$) symmetry. We demonstrate that the condition for building CPAL in our proposed $\text{A}\mathrm{P}\mathrm{T}$-symmetric electronic circuits additionally requires parity symmetry, which simplifies the circuit design and implementation. Additionally, we show that this newly proposed structure is 1.85 times more robust compared to previous CPAL devices studied in the literature.

Physical review. A/Physical review, AVol. 110(3)
Michigan Technological University (US), Pennsylvania State University (US), University of Illinois Chicago (US), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (SA), Xi'an Jiaotong University (CN)
Multidisciplinary University Research Initiative, Air Force Office of Scientific Research
Openalex Percentile: Top 16%
Quantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics
1.69
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