Dynamics of Mulatto Grass Regrowth Depending on Rotational Cattle Grazing Management

This study was carried out to characterize the dynamics of forage accumulation during the regrowth of Mulatto grass submitted to rotational grazing strategies. The treatments corresponded to combinations between two pre-grazing conditions (95% and a maximum light interception during regrowth—LI95% and LIMax) and two post-grazing conditions (post-grazing heights of 15 and 20 cm), according to a 2 × 2 factorial arrangement and randomized complete block design, with four replications. Rates of leaf growth (LGR), stems growth (SGR), total growth (TGR), leaf senescence (LSR), grass accumulation (GAR) (kg·ha−1·day−1), and the senescence/canopy growth ratio during different stages of regrowth. There was no difference between the management strategies for TGR. However, a higher GAR was reported for pastures managed with LI95% relative to LIMax, of 161.7 and 120.2 kg DM ha−1·day−1, respectively. Pastures managed with LI95% have a lower SGR in the intermediate and final regrowth period, reflecting the efficient control in the stalks production. On the other hand, in pastures managed, the LIMax showed higher SGR and LSR in the final regrowth phase. Thus, the LAI was higher in pastures managed at LI95% compared to those managed at LIMax, of 163.9 and 112.7 kg DM ha−1·day−1, respectively. Mulatto grass pastures, which were managed at LI95% pre-grazing, corresponded to approximately 30 cm in height, showed higher LAI, and ensured a low SGR throughout the regrowth period, constituting a more efficient management strategy.

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Publication Details

Journal
Grasses
Published
2024-09-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/grasses3030013
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Ruminant Nutrition and Digestive Physiology
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.57

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article

Dynamics of Mulatto Grass Regrowth Depending on Rotational Cattle Grazing Management

G. P. Silva, Domício do Nascimento Júnior, Sila Carneiro da Silva, C. S. Rodrigues et al.
1 citations
Grasses
Ruminant Nutrition and Digestive Physiology
0.57
article

Dynamics of Mulatto Grass Regrowth Depending on Rotational Cattle Grazing Management

G. P. Silva, Domício do Nascimento Júnior, Sila Carneiro da Silva, C. S. Rodrigues, M. C. T. da Silveira, Veridiana Aparecida Limão, Salim Jacaúna Sousa Júnior, Leandro Martins Barbero
article en
1 citations

Abstract

This study was carried out to characterize the dynamics of forage accumulation during the regrowth of Mulatto grass submitted to rotational grazing strategies. The treatments corresponded to combinations between two pre-grazing conditions (95% and a maximum light interception during regrowth—LI95% and LIMax) and two post-grazing conditions (post-grazing heights of 15 and 20 cm), according to a 2 × 2 factorial arrangement and randomized complete block design, with four replications. Rates of leaf growth (LGR), stems growth (SGR), total growth (TGR), leaf senescence (LSR), grass accumulation (GAR) (kg·ha−1·day−1), and the senescence/canopy growth ratio during different stages of regrowth. There was no difference between the management strategies for TGR. However, a higher GAR was reported for pastures managed with LI95% relative to LIMax, of 161.7 and 120.2 kg DM ha−1·day−1, respectively. Pastures managed with LI95% have a lower SGR in the intermediate and final regrowth period, reflecting the efficient control in the stalks production. On the other hand, in pastures managed, the LIMax showed higher SGR and LSR in the final regrowth phase. Thus, the LAI was higher in pastures managed at LI95% compared to those managed at LIMax, of 163.9 and 112.7 kg DM ha−1·day−1, respectively. Mulatto grass pastures, which were managed at LI95% pre-grazing, corresponded to approximately 30 cm in height, showed higher LAI, and ensured a low SGR throughout the regrowth period, constituting a more efficient management strategy.

GrassesVol. 3(3)
Universidade Federal de Viçosa (BR), Universidade de São Paulo (BR), Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (BR), Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia Baiano (BR), Universidade Federal do Pará (BR), Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (BR)
Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
Openalex Percentile: Top 30%
Ruminant Nutrition and Digestive Physiology
0.57
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