Revolutionizing CO<sub>2</sub>‐to‐C<sub>2</sub> Conversion: Unleashing the Potential of CeO<sub>2</sub> Nanocores for Self‐ Supported Electrocatalysts with Cu<sub>2</sub>O Nanoflakes on 3D Graphene Aerogel

Abstract Cu serves as a promising electrocatalyst for converting CO 2 into valuable C 2 products in CO 2 reduction reactions (CO 2 RR). However, instability in CO* formation is crucial for CO 2 adsorption‐ desorption still remains a challenge under reduction conditions. This study explores the impact of lanthanide oxide, particularly CeO 2 , on Cu‐based catalytic performances. By leveraging Ce's distinctive electronic structure, CO* species are stabilized during the reaction in CeO 2 ─Cu 2 O, resulting in exceptional catalytic performance for CO 2 electroreduction to C 2 products. Hybridizing CeO 2 ‐Cu 2 O with graphene aerogel enhances electrochemical active surface area and CO 2 RR efficiency. The resulting CeO 2 ─Cu 2 O(10%)/GA electrocatalyst exhibits a remarkable faradaic efficiency for C 2 products, exceeding 62%, alongside exceptional stability over 80 h with wide potential window (−0.8 to −1.2 V) using a H‐cell. Systematic investigations elucidate the intricate interplay between surface properties and catalytic activity. Furthermore, a solar cell‐ powered CO 2 reduction system demonstrates consistent performance (−27.8 mA cm − 2 at 3.46 V) under solar radiation of ≈100 mW cm − 2 , showcasing outstanding stability with nearly 100% retention over 4 h of continuous illumination. In short, by harnessing catalytic and electronic effects, this innovation advances the development of electrocatalysts with heightened CO 2 ‐to‐C 2 selectivity, bridging fundamental research with technological innovation to tackle critical global challenges.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Functional Materials
Published
2024-09-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202407605
Citations
15
Primary Topic
CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.54

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article

Revolutionizing CO2‐to‐C2 Conversion: Unleashing the Potential of CeO2 Nanocores for Self‐ Supported Electrocatalysts with Cu2O Nanoflakes on 3D Graphene Aerogel

Xianhai Zeng, Wee‐Jun Ong, Jian Yiing Loh, Feng Ming Yap et al.
15 citations
Advanced Functional Materials
CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts
1.54
article

Revolutionizing CO2‐to‐C2 Conversion: Unleashing the Potential of CeO2 Nanocores for Self‐ Supported Electrocatalysts with Cu2O Nanoflakes on 3D Graphene Aerogel

Xianhai Zeng, Wee‐Jun Ong, Jian Yiing Loh, Feng Ming Yap, Shaoyu Yuan
article en
15 citations

Abstract

Abstract Cu serves as a promising electrocatalyst for converting CO 2 into valuable C 2 products in CO 2 reduction reactions (CO 2 RR). However, instability in CO* formation is crucial for CO 2 adsorption‐ desorption still remains a challenge under reduction conditions. This study explores the impact of lanthanide oxide, particularly CeO 2 , on Cu‐based catalytic performances. By leveraging Ce's distinctive electronic structure, CO* species are stabilized during the reaction in CeO 2 ─Cu 2 O, resulting in exceptional catalytic performance for CO 2 electroreduction to C 2 products. Hybridizing CeO 2 ‐Cu 2 O with graphene aerogel enhances electrochemical active surface area and CO 2 RR efficiency. The resulting CeO 2 ─Cu 2 O(10%)/GA electrocatalyst exhibits a remarkable faradaic efficiency for C 2 products, exceeding 62%, alongside exceptional stability over 80 h with wide potential window (−0.8 to −1.2 V) using a H‐cell. Systematic investigations elucidate the intricate interplay between surface properties and catalytic activity. Furthermore, a solar cell‐ powered CO 2 reduction system demonstrates consistent performance (−27.8 mA cm − 2 at 3.46 V) under solar radiation of ≈100 mW cm − 2 , showcasing outstanding stability with nearly 100% retention over 4 h of continuous illumination. In short, by harnessing catalytic and electronic effects, this innovation advances the development of electrocatalysts with heightened CO 2 ‐to‐C 2 selectivity, bridging fundamental research with technological innovation to tackle critical global challenges.

Advanced Functional MaterialsVol. 35(3)
Xiamen University (CN), Korea University (KR), Xiamen University Malaysia (MY), Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Xiamen University, Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province
Industry, innovation and infrastructure
Openalex Percentile: Top 18%
CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts
1.54
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