A Contrastive Learning Framework for Keyphrase Extraction

Keyphrase extraction aims to extract important phrases that reflect the main topics of a document. Recently, deep learning methods are used to model semantic information and rank candidates based on the similarities between the n-grams and the document. However, existing keyphrase extraction methods mainly caused the keyphrase extraction task to be independent of the embedding. Based on the fact that phrases that are semantically closer to the document are more likely to become keyphrases, we propose a novel contrastive learning strategy for supervised keyphrase extraction by integrating local and global Information of the document. A pre-trained RoBERTa model is used to model contextual information of sub-words in the document. Then, the embedding vectors of n-grams and the document are calculated by the convolution neural layers. Finally, we propose a novel loss function for efficiently ranking candidate phrases by combining n-gram features and document embeddings during the training of the model.

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Publication Details

Journal
Data Intelligence
Published
2024-08-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3724/2096-7004.di.2024.0018
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Advanced Text Analysis Techniques
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.35

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article

A Contrastive Learning Framework for Keyphrase Extraction

Xian Zu, Fei Xie, Jing Song
1 citations
Data Intelligence
Advanced Text Analysis Techniques
0.35
article

A Contrastive Learning Framework for Keyphrase Extraction

Xian Zu, Fei Xie, Jing Song
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Keyphrase extraction aims to extract important phrases that reflect the main topics of a document. Recently, deep learning methods are used to model semantic information and rank candidates based on the similarities between the n-grams and the document. However, existing keyphrase extraction methods mainly caused the keyphrase extraction task to be independent of the embedding. Based on the fact that phrases that are semantically closer to the document are more likely to become keyphrases, we propose a novel contrastive learning strategy for supervised keyphrase extraction by integrating local and global Information of the document. A pre-trained RoBERTa model is used to model contextual information of sub-words in the document. Then, the embedding vectors of n-grams and the document are calculated by the convolution neural layers. Finally, we propose a novel loss function for efficiently ranking candidate phrases by combining n-gram features and document embeddings during the training of the model.

Data IntelligenceVol. 6(4)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Hefei Normal University
Openalex Percentile: Top 34%
Advanced Text Analysis Techniques
0.35
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