Radical‐Based Enantioconvergent Reductive Couplings of Racemic Allenes and Aldehydes

Transition metal-catalyzed radical-based enantioconvergent reactions have become a powerful strategy to synthesize enantiopure compounds from racemic starting materials. However, existing methods primarily address precursors with central chirality, neglecting those with axial chirality. Herein, we describe the enantioconvergent reductive coupling of racemic allenes with aldehydes, facilitated by a photoredox, chromium, and cobalt triple catalysis system. This method selectively affords one product from sixteen possible regio- and stereoisomers. The protocol leverages Co<sup>III</sup>-H mediated hydrogen atom transfer (MHAT) and Cr-catalyzed radical-polar crossover for efficient stereoablation of axial chirality and asymmetric addition, respectively. Supported by mechanistic insights from control experiments, deuterium labeling, and DFT calculations, our approach offers synthetic chemists a valuable tool for creating enantioenriched chiral homoallylic alcohols, promising to advance radical-based strategies for synthesizing complex chiral molecules.

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Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Published
2024-09-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202413198
Citations
18
Primary Topic
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
4.50

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article

Radical‐Based Enantioconvergent Reductive Couplings of Racemic Allenes and Aldehydes

Ke Gao, Zhaoxin Shi, Zhaobin Wang, Haigen Shen et al.
18 citations
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
4.50
article

Radical‐Based Enantioconvergent Reductive Couplings of Racemic Allenes and Aldehydes

Ke Gao, Zhaoxin Shi, Zhaobin Wang, Haigen Shen, Xiaowen Xia, Ling Yang, Mingrui Xu
article en
18 citations

Abstract

Transition metal-catalyzed radical-based enantioconvergent reactions have become a powerful strategy to synthesize enantiopure compounds from racemic starting materials. However, existing methods primarily address precursors with central chirality, neglecting those with axial chirality. Herein, we describe the enantioconvergent reductive coupling of racemic allenes with aldehydes, facilitated by a photoredox, chromium, and cobalt triple catalysis system. This method selectively affords one product from sixteen possible regio- and stereoisomers. The protocol leverages Co<sup>III</sup>-H mediated hydrogen atom transfer (MHAT) and Cr-catalyzed radical-polar crossover for efficient stereoablation of axial chirality and asymmetric addition, respectively. Supported by mechanistic insights from control experiments, deuterium labeling, and DFT calculations, our approach offers synthetic chemists a valuable tool for creating enantioenriched chiral homoallylic alcohols, promising to advance radical-based strategies for synthesizing complex chiral molecules.

Angewandte Chemie International EditionVol. 64(1)
Westlake University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province
Openalex Percentile: Top 5%
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
4.50
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