Quantum tops at circular lepton colliders

A bstract We study the quantum properties of top quark pairs in lepton colliders with unpolarised beams, including spin correlations, entanglement, and violation of Bell inequalities. We present analytical results in the SM and in the SMEFT and discuss several practical aspects, like the choice of quantisation axes and $$ t\overline{t} $$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mi>t</mml:mi> <mml:mover> <mml:mi>t</mml:mi> <mml:mo>¯</mml:mo> </mml:mover> </mml:math> threshold effects. We also note a correspondence between parity symmetry and entanglement. We find that quantum observables exhibit a rich phenomenology in the SM, and can also provide additional leverage in detecting new physics residing at higher scales.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of High Energy Physics
Published
2024-09-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep09(2024)001
Citations
29
Primary Topic
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
19.13

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article

Quantum tops at circular lepton colliders

Claudio Severi, Fabio Maltoni, Eleni Vryonidou, Simone Tentori
29 citations
Journal of High Energy Physics
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
19.13
article

Quantum tops at circular lepton colliders

Claudio Severi, Fabio Maltoni, Eleni Vryonidou, Simone Tentori
article en
29 citations

Abstract

A bstract We study the quantum properties of top quark pairs in lepton colliders with unpolarised beams, including spin correlations, entanglement, and violation of Bell inequalities. We present analytical results in the SM and in the SMEFT and discuss several practical aspects, like the choice of quantisation axes and $$ t\overline{t} $$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mi>t</mml:mi> <mml:mover> <mml:mi>t</mml:mi> <mml:mo>¯</mml:mo> </mml:mover> </mml:math> threshold effects. We also note a correspondence between parity symmetry and entanglement. We find that quantum observables exhibit a rich phenomenology in the SM, and can also provide additional leverage in detecting new physics residing at higher scales.

Journal of High Energy PhysicsVol. 2024(9)
University of Manchester (GB), Osservatorio astronomico di Bologna (IT), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bologna (IT), University of Bologna (IT), UCLouvain (BE)
European Commission, Fonds De La Recherche Scientifique - FNRS, Science and Technology Facilities Council, Fonds pour la Formation à la Recherche dans l’Industrie et dans l’Agriculture
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 0%
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
19.13
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