Giant Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans Originating from a Keloid Scar-A Case Report and Review

Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP) is a rare cutaneous sarcoma derived from dermal fibroblasts and accounts for 1-6% of all cutaneous soft tissue sarcomas.These low-grade tumors typically follow an indolent early course marked by slow growth but have a small potential to exhibit rapid growth with high-grade transformation.DFSPs are clinically similar to benign fibro proliferative skin tumors such as keloids, which may lead to misdiagnosis and delays in treatment.We present a case of DFSP originating from a keloid scar on the right breast.Here, we highlight the difficulty of timely diagnosis and need for multidisciplinary care.Excision of large tumors often leave significant defects requiring local tissue rearrangements, skin grafts, or complex reconstruction.Further, we review pertinent literature and outline the nuanced challenges of DFSP management.

Publication Details

Journal
Annals of Case Reports
Published
2024-08-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.29011/2574-7754.101930
Primary Topic
Sarcoma Diagnosis and Treatment
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Giant Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans Originating from a Keloid Scar-A Case Report and Review

Annals of Case Reports
Sarcoma Diagnosis and Treatment
article

Giant Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans Originating from a Keloid Scar-A Case Report and Review

article en

Abstract

Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP) is a rare cutaneous sarcoma derived from dermal fibroblasts and accounts for 1-6% of all cutaneous soft tissue sarcomas.These low-grade tumors typically follow an indolent early course marked by slow growth but have a small potential to exhibit rapid growth with high-grade transformation.DFSPs are clinically similar to benign fibro proliferative skin tumors such as keloids, which may lead to misdiagnosis and delays in treatment.We present a case of DFSP originating from a keloid scar on the right breast.Here, we highlight the difficulty of timely diagnosis and need for multidisciplinary care.Excision of large tumors often leave significant defects requiring local tissue rearrangements, skin grafts, or complex reconstruction.Further, we review pertinent literature and outline the nuanced challenges of DFSP management.

Annals of Case ReportsVol. 9(4)
Openalex Percentile: Top 74%
Sarcoma Diagnosis and Treatment
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