The total and the partial charge-changing cross-sections of 28Si fragmentation on C, CH<sub>2</sub> and H targets at 500–800 A MeV
The total and the partial charge-changing cross-sections of [Formula: see text]Si fragmentation on C, CH 2 and H targets at the intermediate and high energies of 500–800[Formula: see text]A[Formula: see text]MeV are investigated using CR-39 plastic nuclear track detector. The total charge-changing cross-sections for H target are calculated based on the results of C and CH 2 targets. It is found that the total charge-changing cross-sections for fragmentation of [Formula: see text]Si on C, CH 2 and H targets are independent on the beam energy but increase with the mass of the targets in our studied energies, and are consistent with the predictions of Bradt–Peters semi-empirical formula and NUCFRG2 simulation codes. The partial cross-sections for projectile fragment production are independent on the beam energy in our present studied energies and show a significant odd–even staggering effect. The partial cross-sections for projectile fragment production are also compared with different predicted models, such as Cummings, Nilsen, EPAX2, EPAX3 and FRACS. Only the FRACS model reproduces a significant odd–even staggering effect, while its strength is weaker than the experimental data. Generally, these models can reproduce the experimental data of [Formula: see text]Si on the CH 2 target well compared with the C target.
Authors
- Ru Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7725-4282)
- N. Yasuda
- Ying-Hua Dang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0338-1668)
- Satoshi Kodaira (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4216-6984)
- Yao Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3714-9801)
- Junsheng Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8590-9736)
- Dong-Hai Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4949-2053)
- J. H. Kang
- Ying Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2791-3831)
Institutions
- University of Fukui (JP)
- Taiyuan Normal University (CN)
- National Institutes for Quantum Science and Technology (JP)
- Shanxi Normal University (CN)
- Shanxi Science and Technology Department (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- International Journal of Modern Physics E
- Published
- 2024-08-30
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218301324500447
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.18