QuickPic AAC: An AI-Based Application to Enable Just-in-Time Generation of Topic-Specific Displays for Persons Who Are Minimally Speaking
As artificial intelligence (AI) makes significant headway in various arenas, the field of speech-language pathology is at the precipice of experiencing a transformative shift towards automation. This study introduces <i>QuickPic AAC</i>, an AI-driven application designed to generate topic-specific displays from photographs in a "just-in-time" manner. Using <i>QuickPic AAC</i>, this study aimed to (a) determine which of two AI algorithms (NLG-AAC and GPT-3.5) results in greater specificity of vocabulary (i.e., percentage of vocabulary kept/deleted by clinician relative to vocabulary generated by <i>QuickPic AAC</i>; percentage of vocabulary modified); and to (b) evaluate perceived usability of <i>QuickPic AAC</i> among practicing speech-language pathologists. Results revealed that the GPT-3.5 algorithm consistently resulted in greater specificity of vocabulary and that speech-language pathologists expressed high user satisfaction for the <i>QuickPic AAC</i> application. These results support continued study of the implementation of <i>QuickPic AAC</i> in clinical practice and demonstrate the possibility of utilizing topic-specific displays as just-in-time supports.
Authors
- Howard C. Shane
- Maurício Fontana de Vargas (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1594-8318)
- Christina Yu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2866-4637)
- Ralf W. Schlosser (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2069-3911)
- Rajinder Koul (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1497-7563)
- Leigh Anne White (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8251-546X)
Institutions
- Boston Children's Hospital (US)
- Northeastern University (US)
- MGH Institute of Health Professions (US)
- Massachusetts General Hospital (US)
- Boston Children's at Waltham (US)
- McGill University (CA)
- The University of Texas at Austin (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
- Published
- 2024-08-29
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph21091150
- Citations
- 6
- Primary Topic
- Assistive Technology in Communication and Mobility
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 10.30