From Psychosis to Recovery: A Case Report of N-Methyl-D-Aspartate (NMDA) Receptor Encephalitis

Autoimmune N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor encephalitis is an increasingly recognized cause of severe neuropsychiatric illness, particularly in young individuals. This case report presents a detailed account of a patient diagnosed with NMDA receptor encephalitis, highlighting the clinical presentation, diagnostic challenges, and treatment approach. The patient exhibited initial symptoms of psychosis and memory disturbances, which rapidly progressed to seizures and autonomic instability, reflecting the characteristic progression of the disorder.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cureus
Published
2024-08-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.67272
Primary Topic
Autoimmune Neurological Disorders and Treatments
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

From Psychosis to Recovery: A Case Report of N-Methyl-D-Aspartate (NMDA) Receptor Encephalitis

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From Psychosis to Recovery: A Case Report of N-Methyl-D-Aspartate (NMDA) Receptor Encephalitis

Kannan Rajendran, Deepthi Vakati, Kanimozhi David, Sava Nanda Gopal, Saranya Palanisamy
article en

Abstract

Autoimmune N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor encephalitis is an increasingly recognized cause of severe neuropsychiatric illness, particularly in young individuals. This case report presents a detailed account of a patient diagnosed with NMDA receptor encephalitis, highlighting the clinical presentation, diagnostic challenges, and treatment approach. The patient exhibited initial symptoms of psychosis and memory disturbances, which rapidly progressed to seizures and autonomic instability, reflecting the characteristic progression of the disorder.

CureusVol. 16(8)
Saveetha University (IN)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 78%
Autoimmune Neurological Disorders and Treatments
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