In Situ Synthesis of (Mo,Cr)Si2 Composites by Spark Plasma Sintering

This research investigated the impact of Cr content on the properties of (Mo,Cr)Si<sub>2</sub> composites. Composites with CrSi<sub>2</sub> molar fractions ranging from 0% to 10% were fabricated using spark plasma sintering (SPS). The study undertook a systematic analysis of the surface morphology, phase composition, mechanical properties, and high-temperature oxidation resistance of the sintered samples across different compositions. Notably, the (Mo<sub>95</sub>,Cr<sub>5</sub>)Si<sub>2</sub> composite sintered at 1400 °C exhibited enhanced properties, including a Vickers hardness of 11.6 GPa, a fracture toughness of 4.6 MPa·m<sup>1/2</sup>, and a flexural strength of 397 MPa. Upon oxidation at 1500 °C, the (Mo,Cr)Si<sub>2</sub> composites formed a protective oxide layer comprised of SiO<sub>2</sub> and Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>. It was found that the generation and thickening of the protective oxide layer was promoted by the addition of moderate amounts of Cr to MoSi<sub>2</sub>.

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Publication Details

Journal
Materials
Published
2024-08-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/ma17164105
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy Properties
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.43

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article

In Situ Synthesis of (Mo,Cr)Si2 Composites by Spark Plasma Sintering

Y.L. Wang, Guo‐Hua Zhang
2 citations
Materials
Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy Properties
0.43
article

In Situ Synthesis of (Mo,Cr)Si2 Composites by Spark Plasma Sintering

Y.L. Wang, Guo‐Hua Zhang
article en
2 citations

Abstract

This research investigated the impact of Cr content on the properties of (Mo,Cr)Si<sub>2</sub> composites. Composites with CrSi<sub>2</sub> molar fractions ranging from 0% to 10% were fabricated using spark plasma sintering (SPS). The study undertook a systematic analysis of the surface morphology, phase composition, mechanical properties, and high-temperature oxidation resistance of the sintered samples across different compositions. Notably, the (Mo<sub>95</sub>,Cr<sub>5</sub>)Si<sub>2</sub> composite sintered at 1400 °C exhibited enhanced properties, including a Vickers hardness of 11.6 GPa, a fracture toughness of 4.6 MPa·m<sup>1/2</sup>, and a flexural strength of 397 MPa. Upon oxidation at 1500 °C, the (Mo,Cr)Si<sub>2</sub> composites formed a protective oxide layer comprised of SiO<sub>2</sub> and Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>. It was found that the generation and thickening of the protective oxide layer was promoted by the addition of moderate amounts of Cr to MoSi<sub>2</sub>.

MaterialsVol. 17(16)
University of Science and Technology Beijing (CN)
University of Science and Technology Beijing, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallurgy
Openalex Percentile: Top 43%
Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy Properties
0.43
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