Alcoholism: risk factor for oral cancer and its new rise in a sample in the state of Paraná-Brazil over 30 years
Alcoholism continues to occupy a significant space in the global and Brazilian charts as one of the main risk factors for mouth cancer. Objective: To bring to literature the experience of 30 years of health actions to prevent oral cancer in the state of Paraná. Method: From 1989 to 2018, health actions aimed at preventing oral cancer were carried out in the State of Paraná - Brazil. A systematic anamnesis together with the intra-oral clinical examination was carried out on individuals participating in the campaigns over 30 years of age. Everyone responded to a questionnaire with personal data and reports of risky habits, such as smoking and alcohol consumption. Results: 29,682 people were examined and 6,358 mouth lesions were detected in the evaluated population. With alcoholism, there was an increase in the percentage of patients who consume alcohol from 14.6% between 1989 and 2008 to 16% between 2009 and 2013. After this year, there was a significant increase to 20.7% from 2014 to 2018. Conclusion: Oral cancer prevention campaigns are extremely important, as they help in the early diagnosis of malignant and potentially malignant lesions.
Authors
- Juliana Lucena Schussel (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5204-0782)
- M.I. Guebur (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9390-9181)
- P.A.G. Pedruzzi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2717-9835)
- J.L. Dissenha (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8059-183X)
- G.H.A. Ramos (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8966-2526)
- Roberta Targa Stramandinoli‐Zanicotti (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4605-0786)
- Rafaela Sávio Melzer (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8715-4162)
- Dinarte Orlandi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8475-8203)
- F.L. Zanferrari (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6286-7126)
- Laurindo Moacir Sassi
Publication Details
- Journal
- Brazilian Journal of Health Review
- Published
- 2024-08-19
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.34119/bjhrv8n4-300
- Primary Topic
- Alcohol Consumption and Health Effects
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00