Achieving quantized transport in Floquet topological insulators via energy filters

Due to photon-assisted transport processes, chiral edge modes induced by periodic driving do not directly mediate quantized transport. Here we show how narrow-bandwidth ``energy filters'' can restore quantization by suppressing photon-assisted transport through Floquet sidebands. We derive a Floquet-Landauer-type equation to describe transport through such an energy-filtered setup, and show how the filter can be integrated out to yield a sharply energy-dependent renormalized system-lead coupling. We show analytically and through numerical simulations that a nearly quantized conductance can be achieved in both off-resonantly and resonantly induced quasienergy gaps when filters are introduced. The conductance approaches the appropriate quantized value on each plateau with increasing system and filter size. We introduce a ``Floquet distribution function'' and show both analytically and numerically that it approaches the equilibrium Fermi-Dirac form when narrow-band filters are introduced, highlighting the mechanism that restores quantized transport.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Published
2024-08-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.110.075428
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Topological Materials and Phenomena
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.68

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article

Achieving quantized transport in Floquet topological insulators via energy filters

Frederik Nathan, Mark S. Rudner, Ruoyu Zhang, Netanel H. Lindner
2 citations
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Topological Materials and Phenomena
0.68
article

Achieving quantized transport in Floquet topological insulators via energy filters

Frederik Nathan, Mark S. Rudner, Ruoyu Zhang, Netanel H. Lindner
article en
2 citations

Abstract

Due to photon-assisted transport processes, chiral edge modes induced by periodic driving do not directly mediate quantized transport. Here we show how narrow-bandwidth ``energy filters'' can restore quantization by suppressing photon-assisted transport through Floquet sidebands. We derive a Floquet-Landauer-type equation to describe transport through such an energy-filtered setup, and show how the filter can be integrated out to yield a sharply energy-dependent renormalized system-lead coupling. We show analytically and through numerical simulations that a nearly quantized conductance can be achieved in both off-resonantly and resonantly induced quasienergy gaps when filters are introduced. The conductance approaches the appropriate quantized value on each plateau with increasing system and filter size. We introduce a ``Floquet distribution function'' and show both analytically and numerically that it approaches the equilibrium Fermi-Dirac form when narrow-band filters are introduced, highlighting the mechanism that restores quantized transport.

Physical review. B./Physical review. BVol. 110(7)
Technion – Israel Institute of Technology (IL), University of Washington (US)
University of Washington, Villum Fonden, European Commission, Israel Science Foundation, Horizon 2020
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 32%
Topological Materials and Phenomena
0.68
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Achieving quantized transport in Floquet topological insulators via energy filters — Frederik Nathan, Mark S. Rudner, et al. · Physical review. B./Physical review. B (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS