Fast Intramolecular Thiol-Activated Arylselenoamides Provide Access to Triggered, Fluorogenic H<sub>2</sub>Se Donors

H<sub>2</sub>Se is the precursor for the biosynthesis of selenocompounds and is a potential gasotransmitter. Chemical tools for H<sub>2</sub>Se delivery and detection are important for Se-related biology research. Key challenges in the field include developing compound platforms that are triggered to release H<sub>2</sub>Se under various stimuli and developing fluorogenic donors that allow for real-time tracking of H<sub>2</sub>Se delivery. Here we report a new general platform for triggered H<sub>2</sub>Se donors based on controllable deprotection of a thiol, which can quickly activate an intramolecular arylselenoamide (<i>t</i><sub>1/2</sub> < 1 min) to release H<sub>2</sub>Se efficiently. Furthermore, we leverage this platform to develop the first examples of fluorogenic H<sub>2</sub>Se donors, which can be used to monitor H<sub>2</sub>Se release by fluorescence in real time. We anticipate that the well-defined donation chemistries will significantly advance the development of H<sub>2</sub>Se donors and stimulate further in-depth studies of H<sub>2</sub>Se biomedicine.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Published
2024-08-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.4c09215
Citations
11
Primary Topic
Sulfur Compounds in Biology
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.24

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article

Fast Intramolecular Thiol-Activated Arylselenoamides Provide Access to Triggered, Fluorogenic H2Se Donors

Wenfang Liang, Yalun Dong, Long Yi
11 citations
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Sulfur Compounds in Biology
3.24
article

Fast Intramolecular Thiol-Activated Arylselenoamides Provide Access to Triggered, Fluorogenic H2Se Donors

Wenfang Liang, Yalun Dong, Long Yi
article en
11 citations

Abstract

H<sub>2</sub>Se is the precursor for the biosynthesis of selenocompounds and is a potential gasotransmitter. Chemical tools for H<sub>2</sub>Se delivery and detection are important for Se-related biology research. Key challenges in the field include developing compound platforms that are triggered to release H<sub>2</sub>Se under various stimuli and developing fluorogenic donors that allow for real-time tracking of H<sub>2</sub>Se delivery. Here we report a new general platform for triggered H<sub>2</sub>Se donors based on controllable deprotection of a thiol, which can quickly activate an intramolecular arylselenoamide (<i>t</i><sub>1/2</sub> < 1 min) to release H<sub>2</sub>Se efficiently. Furthermore, we leverage this platform to develop the first examples of fluorogenic H<sub>2</sub>Se donors, which can be used to monitor H<sub>2</sub>Se release by fluorescence in real time. We anticipate that the well-defined donation chemistries will significantly advance the development of H<sub>2</sub>Se donors and stimulate further in-depth studies of H<sub>2</sub>Se biomedicine.

Journal of the American Chemical SocietyVol. 146(36)
Beijing University of Chemical Technology (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Clean water and sanitation
Openalex Percentile: Top 8%
Sulfur Compounds in Biology
3.24
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