Fast Intramolecular Thiol-Activated Arylselenoamides Provide Access to Triggered, Fluorogenic H<sub>2</sub>Se Donors
H<sub>2</sub>Se is the precursor for the biosynthesis of selenocompounds and is a potential gasotransmitter. Chemical tools for H<sub>2</sub>Se delivery and detection are important for Se-related biology research. Key challenges in the field include developing compound platforms that are triggered to release H<sub>2</sub>Se under various stimuli and developing fluorogenic donors that allow for real-time tracking of H<sub>2</sub>Se delivery. Here we report a new general platform for triggered H<sub>2</sub>Se donors based on controllable deprotection of a thiol, which can quickly activate an intramolecular arylselenoamide (<i>t</i><sub>1/2</sub> < 1 min) to release H<sub>2</sub>Se efficiently. Furthermore, we leverage this platform to develop the first examples of fluorogenic H<sub>2</sub>Se donors, which can be used to monitor H<sub>2</sub>Se release by fluorescence in real time. We anticipate that the well-defined donation chemistries will significantly advance the development of H<sub>2</sub>Se donors and stimulate further in-depth studies of H<sub>2</sub>Se biomedicine.
Authors
- Wenfang Liang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6451-8915)
- Yalun Dong
- Long Yi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9641-7131)
Institutions
- Beijing University of Chemical Technology (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of the American Chemical Society
- Published
- 2024-08-26
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.4c09215
- Citations
- 11
- Primary Topic
- Sulfur Compounds in Biology
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 3.24
Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China