MORFEO@ELT: extreme large size dichroic mirror

MORFEO is the Multi-Conjugated Adaptive Optics (MCAO) module for the European Extremely Large Telescope (ELT). It provides a one to one imaging of the telescope focal surface and it is equipped with two post-focal deformable mirrors together with the Laser Guide Star (LGS) and Natural Guide Star (NGS) channels for wavefront sensing and tomographic reconstruction. One of the key optical element is a meter scale flat dichroic mirror, which is a sort of extended hot mirror. Indeed, it has to reflect the NIR spectral range up to the K band used for both science (primarily MICADO) and the NGS; Moreover, it has to efficiently transmit the sodium line used in the LGS. In this paper, the specifications of the dichroic are discussed reporting the manufacturing possibilities and the expected performances. In addition, the main issues related to the production and test of the optical element are discussed.

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Published
2024-08-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3021143
Primary Topic
Adaptive optics and wavefront sensing
Type
article
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article

MORFEO@ELT: extreme large size dichroic mirror

P. Ciliegi, Andrea Bianco, Demetrio Magrin, Laurent Pinard et al.
2 links
Adaptive optics and wavefront sensing
article

MORFEO@ELT: extreme large size dichroic mirror

P. Ciliegi, Andrea Bianco, Demetrio Magrin, Laurent Pinard, Benoît Sassolas, C. Michel
article en

Abstract

MORFEO is the Multi-Conjugated Adaptive Optics (MCAO) module for the European Extremely Large Telescope (ELT). It provides a one to one imaging of the telescope focal surface and it is equipped with two post-focal deformable mirrors together with the Laser Guide Star (LGS) and Natural Guide Star (NGS) channels for wavefront sensing and tomographic reconstruction. One of the key optical element is a meter scale flat dichroic mirror, which is a sort of extended hot mirror. Indeed, it has to reflect the NIR spectral range up to the K band used for both science (primarily MICADO) and the NGS; Moreover, it has to efficiently transmit the sodium line used in the LGS. In this paper, the specifications of the dichroic are discussed reporting the manufacturing possibilities and the expected performances. In addition, the main issues related to the production and test of the optical element are discussed.

Vol. 182
Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (FR), Laboratoire des Matériaux Avancés (FR), Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova (IT), Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio, National Institute for Astrophysics (IT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 88%
Adaptive optics and wavefront sensing
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MORFEO@ELT: extreme large size dichroic mirror — P. Ciliegi, Andrea Bianco, et al. · (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS