UNSUPERVISED MACHINE LEARNING PLAYS A CRITICAL ROLE IN ENHANCING SAFETY MANAGEMENT FOR RAILWAY STATIONS BY AUTONOMOUSLY ANALYZING AND PREDICTING SAFETY INCIDENTS

For both passenger and freight transportation, railroad operations must be dependable, accessible, maintained, and safe (RAMS).In many urban areas, railway stations risk and safety accidents represent an essential safety concern for daily operations.Moreover, the accidents lead to damage to market reputation, including injuries and anxiety among the people and costs.This stations under pressure caused by higher demand which consuming infrastructure and raised the safety administration consideration.To analysing these accidents and utilising the technology such AI methods to enhance safety, it is suggested to use unsupervised topic modelling for better understand the contributors to these extreme accidents.It is conducted to optimise Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) for fatality accidents in the railway stations from textual data gathered RSSB including 1000 accidents in the UK railway station.This research describes using the machine learning topic method for systematic spot accident characteristics to enhance safety and risk management in the stations and provides advanced analysing.The study evaluates the efficacy of text by mining from accident history, gaining information, lesson learned and deeply coherent of the risk caused by assessing fatalities accidents for large and enduring scale.This Intelligent Text Analysis presents predictive accuracy for valuable accident information such as root causes and the hot spots in the railway stations.Further, the big data analytics ' improvement results in an understanding of the accidents' nature in ways not possible if a considerable amount of safety history and not through narrow domain analysis of the accident reports.This technology renders stand with high accuracy and a beneficial and extensive new era of AI applications in railway industry safety and other fields for safety applications.