The constant domain of CRTAM is essential for high-affinity interaction with Nectin-like 2
CRTAM (Class-I MHC restricted T cell-associated molecule) is a member of the Nectin-like family, composed of two extracellular domains, one constant domain (IgC) and another variable domain (IgV), expressed in activated CD8 T cells, epithelial cells, natural killer (NK) cells, and in a subpopulation of CD4 T cells. CRTAM recognizes the ligand Nectin-like 2 (Necl2) through the IgV domain. However, the role of the IgC domain during this ligand recognition has yet to be understood. In this study, we show the purification of soluble-folded Ig domains of CRTAM, and we demonstrate that the IgC domain forms a homodimer in solution via hydrophobic interactions. By surface plasmon resonance (SPR) analysis, we also demonstrate that CRTAM binds to Necl2 with an affinity of 2.16 nM. In conclusion, CRTAM's IgC is essential for a high-affinity interaction with Necl-2.
Authors
- Orestes López‐Ortega (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0319-1661)
- José Luis Maravillas‐Montero (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3755-662X)
- Araceli Hernández‐Flores (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7083-7381)
- Juan Carlos Barragán‐Gálvez (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8860-118X)
- Vianney Ortiz‐Navarrete (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6546-9713)
- Adriana A. Rodriguez-Alvarez
Institutions
- Boston University (US)
- Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR)
- Universidad de Guanajuato (MX)
- Inserm (FR)
- Université Paris Cité (FR)
- Institut Necker Enfants Malades (FR)
- Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán (MX)
- Universidad de la Sierra (MX)
- Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional (MX)
- Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (MX)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports
- Published
- 2024-08-25
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrep.2024.101813
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Immune Cell Function and Interaction
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.24
Funders
- Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología
- Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional