Few-Body Precursors of Topological Frustration

Spin 1/2 quantum spin chains represent the prototypical model for coupled two-level systems. Consequently, they offer a fertile playground for both fundamental and technological applications ranging from the theory of thermalization to quantum computation. Recently, it has been shown that interesting phenomena are associated to the boundary conditions imposed on the quantum spin chains via the so-called topological frustration. In this work, we analyze the effects of such frustration on a few-spin system, with a particular focus on the strong even–odd effects induced in the ground-state energy. We then implement a topologically frustrated quantum spin chain on a quantum computer to show that our predictions are visible on current quantum hardware platforms.

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Publication Details

Journal
Symmetry
Published
2024-08-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/sym16081078
Primary Topic
Quantum many-body systems
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Few-Body Precursors of Topological Frustration

Michele Grossi, Maura Sassetti, Federico Raffaele De Filippi, Daniel Sacco Shaikh et al.
Symmetry
Quantum many-body systems
article

Few-Body Precursors of Topological Frustration

Michele Grossi, Maura Sassetti, Federico Raffaele De Filippi, Daniel Sacco Shaikh, Niccolò Traverso Ziani, Antonio Francesco Mello
article en

Abstract

Spin 1/2 quantum spin chains represent the prototypical model for coupled two-level systems. Consequently, they offer a fertile playground for both fundamental and technological applications ranging from the theory of thermalization to quantum computation. Recently, it has been shown that interesting phenomena are associated to the boundary conditions imposed on the quantum spin chains via the so-called topological frustration. In this work, we analyze the effects of such frustration on a few-spin system, with a particular focus on the strong even–odd effects induced in the ground-state energy. We then implement a topologically frustrated quantum spin chain on a quantum computer to show that our predictions are visible on current quantum hardware platforms.

SymmetryVol. 16(8)
Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati (IT), University of Trieste (IT), Superconducting and other Innovative Materials and Devices Institute (IT), European Organization for Nuclear Research (CH), University of Genoa (IT)
CERN
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 89%
Quantum many-body systems
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