An orbital strategy for regulating the Jahn–Teller effect

The Jahn-Teller effect (JTE) arising from lattice-electron coupling is a fascinating phenomenon that profoundly affects important physical properties in a number of transition-metal compounds. Controlling JT distortions and their corresponding electronic structures is highly desirable to tailor the functionalities of materials. Here, we propose a local coordinate strategy to regulate the JTE through quantifying occupancy in the [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] orbitals of Mn and scrutinizing the symmetries of the ligand oxygen atoms in MnO<sub>6</sub> octahedra in LiMn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> and Li<sub>0.5</sub>Mn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>. The effectiveness of such a strategy has been demonstrated by constructing P2-type NaLi <i><sub>x</sub></i> Mn<sub>1</sub> <sub>-</sub> <i><sub>x</sub></i> O<sub>2</sub> oxides with different Li/Mn ordering schemes. In addition, this strategy is also tenable for most <i>3d</i> transition-metal compounds in spinel and perovskite frameworks, indicating the universality of local coordinate strategy and the tunability of the lattice-orbital coupling in transition-metal oxides. This work demonstrates a useful strategy to regulate JT distortion and provides useful guidelines for future design of functional materials with specific physical properties.

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Publication Details

Journal
National Science Review
Published
2024-08-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/nsr/nwae255
Citations
15
Primary Topic
Inorganic Chemistry and Materials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.38

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article

An orbital strategy for regulating the Jahn–Teller effect

Ce‐Wen Nan, Ang Gao, Lin Gu, Qian Yu et al.
15 citations
National Science Review
Inorganic Chemistry and Materials
2.38
article

An orbital strategy for regulating the Jahn–Teller effect

Ce‐Wen Nan, Ang Gao, Lin Gu, Qian Yu, Xiaohui Rong, Lijun Wu, Weiguang Lin, Tongtong Shang, Fanqi Meng, Zhexin Tang, Yong‐Sheng Hu, Y. R. Wen, Jian‐Min Zuo, Qinghua Zhang, Hong Li, Xinyan Li, Xuefeng Wang, Zhen Chen, Dong Su, Yimei Zhu, Ting Lin, Liquan Chen, Dongdong Xiao, Ze Zhang
article en
15 citations

Abstract

The Jahn-Teller effect (JTE) arising from lattice-electron coupling is a fascinating phenomenon that profoundly affects important physical properties in a number of transition-metal compounds. Controlling JT distortions and their corresponding electronic structures is highly desirable to tailor the functionalities of materials. Here, we propose a local coordinate strategy to regulate the JTE through quantifying occupancy in the [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] orbitals of Mn and scrutinizing the symmetries of the ligand oxygen atoms in MnO<sub>6</sub> octahedra in LiMn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> and Li<sub>0.5</sub>Mn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>. The effectiveness of such a strategy has been demonstrated by constructing P2-type NaLi <i><sub>x</sub></i> Mn<sub>1</sub> <sub>-</sub> <i><sub>x</sub></i> O<sub>2</sub> oxides with different Li/Mn ordering schemes. In addition, this strategy is also tenable for most <i>3d</i> transition-metal compounds in spinel and perovskite frameworks, indicating the universality of local coordinate strategy and the tunability of the lattice-orbital coupling in transition-metal oxides. This work demonstrates a useful strategy to regulate JT distortion and provides useful guidelines for future design of functional materials with specific physical properties.

National Science ReviewVol. 11(9)
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (US), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Brookhaven National Laboratory (US), Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory (CN), Institute of Physics (CN), State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials, State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, Zhejiang University (CN), University of Science and Technology Beijing (CN), Tsinghua University (CN)
U.S. Department of Energy, National Natural Science Foundation of China, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Office of Science, National Postdoctoral Program for Innovative Talents, National Key Research and Development Program of China, Basic Energy Sciences
Sustainable cities and communities
Openalex Percentile: Top 11%
Inorganic Chemistry and Materials
2.38
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