Holographic properties of superposed quantum geometries

We study the holographic properties of a class of quantum geometry states characterized by a superposition of discrete geometric data, in the form of generalized tensor networks. This class specifically includes spin networks, the kinematic states of lattice gauge theory, and discrete quantum gravity. We employ an algebraic, operatorial definition of holography based on quantum information channels, an approach which is particularly valuable in settings, such as the one we consider, where the relevant Hilbert space of states does not factorize into subsystem Hilbert spaces due to gauge invariance. We apply random tensor network techniques (successfully used in the AdS/CFT context) to analyze information transport properties of the bulk-to-boundary and boundary-to-boundary maps associated with this superposition of quantum geometries and produce typicality results about the average over the geometric data coloring the fixed graph structure. In this context, one naturally obtains a nontrivial area operator encoding the dominant contribution to entropy calculations. Among our main results is the requirement that one can only isometrically map a bulk region onto boundaries with fixed total area. We furthermore inquire about similar state-induced mappings between segments of the boundary and discuss related conditions for isometric behavior. These generalizations make further steps toward quantum gravity implementations of tensor network holography.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Published
2024-08-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.110.046024
Citations
4
Primary Topic
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.64
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article

Holographic properties of superposed quantum geometries

Daniele Oriti, Simon Langenscheidt, Eugenia Colafranceschi
4 citations
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
2.64
article

Holographic properties of superposed quantum geometries

Daniele Oriti, Simon Langenscheidt, Eugenia Colafranceschi
article en
4 citations

Abstract

We study the holographic properties of a class of quantum geometry states characterized by a superposition of discrete geometric data, in the form of generalized tensor networks. This class specifically includes spin networks, the kinematic states of lattice gauge theory, and discrete quantum gravity. We employ an algebraic, operatorial definition of holography based on quantum information channels, an approach which is particularly valuable in settings, such as the one we consider, where the relevant Hilbert space of states does not factorize into subsystem Hilbert spaces due to gauge invariance. We apply random tensor network techniques (successfully used in the AdS/CFT context) to analyze information transport properties of the bulk-to-boundary and boundary-to-boundary maps associated with this superposition of quantum geometries and produce typicality results about the average over the geometric data coloring the fixed graph structure. In this context, one naturally obtains a nontrivial area operator encoding the dominant contribution to entropy calculations. Among our main results is the requirement that one can only isometrically map a bulk region onto boundaries with fixed total area. We furthermore inquire about similar state-induced mappings between segments of the boundary and discuss related conditions for isometric behavior. These generalizations make further steps toward quantum gravity implementations of tensor network holography.

Physical review. D/Physical review. D.Vol. 110(4)
Shanghai University (CN), Western University (CA), University of Nottingham (GB), University of California, Santa Barbara (US), University of California System (US), Munich Center for Quantum Science and Technology (DE), Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (DE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 7%
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
2.64
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