Altermagnetic Anomalous Hall Effect Emerging from Electronic Correlations

While altermagnetic materials are characterized by a vanishing net magnetic moment, their symmetry in principle allows for the existence of an anomalous Hall effect. Here, we introduce a model with altermagnetism in which the emergence of an anomalous Hall effect is driven by interactions. This model is grounded in a modified Kane-Mele framework with antiferromagnetic spin-spin correlations. Quantum Monte Carlo simulations show that the system undergoes a finite temperature phase transition governed by a primary antiferromagnetic order parameter accompanied by a secondary one of Haldane type. The emergence of both orders turns the metallic state of the system, away from half-filling, to an altermagnet with a finite anomalous Hall conductivity. A mean field ansatz corroborates these results, which pave the way into the study of correlation induced altermagnets with finite Berry curvature.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Letters
Published
2024-08-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.133.086503
Citations
57
Primary Topic
Topological Materials and Phenomena
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
19.24

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article

Altermagnetic Anomalous Hall Effect Emerging from Electronic Correlations

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57 citations
Physical Review Letters
Topological Materials and Phenomena
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article

Altermagnetic Anomalous Hall Effect Emerging from Electronic Correlations

Ion Cosma Fulga, S. Haddad, Toshihiro Sato, Fakher F. Assaad, Jeroen van den Brink
article en
57 citations

Abstract

While altermagnetic materials are characterized by a vanishing net magnetic moment, their symmetry in principle allows for the existence of an anomalous Hall effect. Here, we introduce a model with altermagnetism in which the emergence of an anomalous Hall effect is driven by interactions. This model is grounded in a modified Kane-Mele framework with antiferromagnetic spin-spin correlations. Quantum Monte Carlo simulations show that the system undergoes a finite temperature phase transition governed by a primary antiferromagnetic order parameter accompanied by a secondary one of Haldane type. The emergence of both orders turns the metallic state of the system, away from half-filling, to an altermagnet with a finite anomalous Hall conductivity. A mean field ansatz corroborates these results, which pave the way into the study of correlation induced altermagnets with finite Berry curvature.

Physical Review LettersVol. 133(8)
University of Würzburg (DE), Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (DE), Complexity, Topology and Dynamics in Quantum Matter (DE), Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems (DE), Tunis El Manar University (TN)
Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Max-Planck-Institut für Physik Komplexer Systeme, Leibniz-Rechenzentrum
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Topological Materials and Phenomena
19.24
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