The in-orbit XRISM science operations

The X-Ray Imaging and Spectroscopy Mission (XRISM) is an international X-ray observatory developed by Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) and National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) in collaboration with European Space Agency (ESA), successfully launched in September 2023. Since the early stage of the project, the XRISM science operations team (SOT) was organized independently of the spacecraft bus system and mission instrument development teams, having prepared for the in-orbit science operations to maximize the scientific outputs. During about half year for the initial operation phase after launch, operations for the mission instruments were started, and the quick-look and the pipeline processes were carried out by SOT in order to check the functions of the instruments. After transition to the nominal operation phase, we started the target observations in the performance verification phase, whose short and long-term observation plans are considered by SOT, including planning the target of opportunity observations. The information on the observation modes of the mission instruments and the status of the data processing is maintained collectively in database synchronized between JAXA and NASA. We also performed the performance verification and optimization activities which provide the well-calibrated data, appropriate tools, and analysis methods for the users and established a help desk that supports the XRISM data analysis. The publicly solicited observation for the guest observer will be started from August or September 2024. These daily science operations are being carried out by dedicated scientists belonging to JAXA in collaboration with the other SOT members, the mission operations team and the instrument teams. This paper will introduce the ground system for the XRISM science operations and report on the activities of the SOT from the launch to today and plans for future science operations.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Published
2024-08-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3018908
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Astronomy and Astrophysical Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.01
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

The in-orbit XRISM science operations

T. Takagi, Kotaro Fukushima, Shin Watanabe, Katsuhiro Hayashi et al.
2 citations
Astronomy and Astrophysical Research
1.01
article

The in-orbit XRISM science operations

T. Takagi, Kotaro Fukushima, Shin Watanabe, Katsuhiro Hayashi, Aya Kubota, M. Shidatsu, Kazuhiro Nakazawa, S. Eguchi, Chikara Natsukari, Hideki Uchiyama, Y. Terada, Sou Kato, Ryo Iizuka, Akio Hoshino, Yoshiaki Kanemaru, Ryohei Sato, Efrain Perez-Solis, Tsubasa Tamba, Hironori Maejima, Robert Hill, Jan‐Uwe Ness, Minami Sakama, Michael Loewenstein, Naomi Ota, M. Guainazzi, Satoru Katsuda, Trisha F. Doyle, M. Tashiro, Ken Ebisawa, Takayuki Tamura, Natsuki Sakamoto, Seiko Sakurai, Yuki Omiya, Nari Suzuki, Kenichi Toda, T. Yoneyama, H. Takahashi, Yuusuke Uchida, A. Tanimoto, Shoji Ogawa, Yugo Motogami, Morgan D. Waddy, Mark Mekosh, Yuki Niida, Satoshi Yamada, Nagomi Uchida, Matt Holland, Tessei Yoshida, Masayoshi Nobukawa, Tsunefumi Mizuno, Yohko Tsuboi, Hirokazu Odaka, Eric D. Miller, Rie Sato, Shiníchiro Uno, Yasushi Fukazawa, Takao Kitaguchi, Chris Baluta, Noboru Nemoto, Shigeo Yamauchi, Yuichi Terashima, Tahir Yaqoob, Takumi Shioiri, Joseph B. Fox
article en
2 citations

Abstract

The X-Ray Imaging and Spectroscopy Mission (XRISM) is an international X-ray observatory developed by Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) and National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) in collaboration with European Space Agency (ESA), successfully launched in September 2023. Since the early stage of the project, the XRISM science operations team (SOT) was organized independently of the spacecraft bus system and mission instrument development teams, having prepared for the in-orbit science operations to maximize the scientific outputs. During about half year for the initial operation phase after launch, operations for the mission instruments were started, and the quick-look and the pipeline processes were carried out by SOT in order to check the functions of the instruments. After transition to the nominal operation phase, we started the target observations in the performance verification phase, whose short and long-term observation plans are considered by SOT, including planning the target of opportunity observations. The information on the observation modes of the mission instruments and the status of the data processing is maintained collectively in database synchronized between JAXA and NASA. We also performed the performance verification and optimization activities which provide the well-calibrated data, appropriate tools, and analysis methods for the users and established a help desk that supports the XRISM data analysis. The publicly solicited observation for the guest observer will be started from August or September 2024. These daily science operations are being carried out by dedicated scientists belonging to JAXA in collaboration with the other SOT members, the mission operations team and the instrument teams. This paper will introduce the ground system for the XRISM science operations and report on the activities of the SOT from the launch to today and plans for future science operations.

Hiroshima University (JP), Kumamoto Gakuen University (JP), Nihon Fukushi University (JP), Nara University of Education (JP), Shibaura Institute of Technology (JP), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JP), Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (JP), Nitto RIKEN (Japan) (JP), Nagoya University (JP), Saitama University (JP)
Openalex Percentile: Top 20%
Astronomy and Astrophysical Research
1.01
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.