Novel Iontronic Pressure Sensor Coupling High Sensitivity and Wide‐Range for Stiffness Identification and Long‐Distance Precise Motion Control

Abstract High‐performance flexible pressure sensors have garnered widespread applications across numerous vital fields, encompassing flexible robotics, artificial intelligence, and brain‐computer interfaces. However, the small compressibility range of flexible materials and the easy saturation characteristics of microstructures greatly limit their practical applications. Therefore, achieving high sensitivity over an extensive pressure range remains a challenge. Here, inspired by the skin, a raised structure with graded features is designed as the sensitive layer. A flexible pressure sensor with high performance is manufactured by combining iontronic interfaces. The results indicate that this sensor can stably maintain a high sensitivity of 161.26 kPa −1 even at a pressure of 320 kPa. Moreover, this sensor also has a fast response time and recovery time of 26 and 85 ms, respectively. As a demonstration, these sensors are applied to materials stiffness recognition, human motion monitoring, and control of long‐distance four‐wheel vehicles. This work will offer valuable insights and serve as a useful reference for achieving high sensitivity and a broadened sensing range in sensors.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Functional Materials
Published
2024-08-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202413551
Citations
30
Primary Topic
Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
5.53

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article

Novel Iontronic Pressure Sensor Coupling High Sensitivity and Wide‐Range for Stiffness Identification and Long‐Distance Precise Motion Control

Shichao Niu, Dakai Wang, Bo Li, Luquan Ren et al.
30 citations
Advanced Functional Materials
Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials
5.53
article

Novel Iontronic Pressure Sensor Coupling High Sensitivity and Wide‐Range for Stiffness Identification and Long‐Distance Precise Motion Control

Shichao Niu, Dakai Wang, Bo Li, Luquan Ren, Zhiwu Han
article en
30 citations

Abstract

Abstract High‐performance flexible pressure sensors have garnered widespread applications across numerous vital fields, encompassing flexible robotics, artificial intelligence, and brain‐computer interfaces. However, the small compressibility range of flexible materials and the easy saturation characteristics of microstructures greatly limit their practical applications. Therefore, achieving high sensitivity over an extensive pressure range remains a challenge. Here, inspired by the skin, a raised structure with graded features is designed as the sensitive layer. A flexible pressure sensor with high performance is manufactured by combining iontronic interfaces. The results indicate that this sensor can stably maintain a high sensitivity of 161.26 kPa −1 even at a pressure of 320 kPa. Moreover, this sensor also has a fast response time and recovery time of 26 and 85 ms, respectively. As a demonstration, these sensors are applied to materials stiffness recognition, human motion monitoring, and control of long‐distance four‐wheel vehicles. This work will offer valuable insights and serve as a useful reference for achieving high sensitivity and a broadened sensing range in sensors.

Advanced Functional MaterialsVol. 35(4)
Jilin University (CN), Liaoning Academy of Materials
Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province, National Natural Science Foundation of China, China Postdoctoral Science Foundation, Foundation for Innovative Research Groups of the National Natural Science Foundation of China, Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 3%
Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials
5.53
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