Robust giant anomalous Nernst effect in polycrystalline nodal web ferromagnets

The transverse thermoelectric effect based on the anomalous Nernst effect (ANE) has attracted attention, especially for thermoelectric and spintronic applications. Fe3X (X = Ga, Al) is known to exhibit a large ANE at room temperature owing to the topological electronic band structure so-called nodal web. Here, we systematically investigate ANE in the polycrystalline Fe3Ga1−xAlx and Fe3Al1−xSix. Despite significant chemical substitutions, a very robust feature of the large ANE −Syx∼ 5.7 μ V/K is found for Fe3Ga1−xAlx (0≲x≲0.6), exhibiting a striking x independent nodal web contribution. Since aluminum is more low-cost and abundant than gallium, our results indicate Fe3Ga1−xAlx (x∼0.6) should be suitable for large-scale thermoelectric applications.

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Publication Details

Journal
Applied Physics Letters
Published
2024-08-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0219416
Citations
12
Primary Topic
Topological Materials and Phenomena
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
4.05

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article

Robust giant anomalous Nernst effect in polycrystalline nodal web ferromagnets

Zili Feng, Satoru Nakatsuji, Yangming Wang, Akito Sakai et al.
12 citations
Applied Physics Letters
Topological Materials and Phenomena
4.05
article

Robust giant anomalous Nernst effect in polycrystalline nodal web ferromagnets

Zili Feng, Satoru Nakatsuji, Yangming Wang, Akito Sakai, Susumu Minami, Hao Gu, Daisuke Nishio‐Hamane, Taishi Chen
article en
12 citations

Abstract

The transverse thermoelectric effect based on the anomalous Nernst effect (ANE) has attracted attention, especially for thermoelectric and spintronic applications. Fe3X (X = Ga, Al) is known to exhibit a large ANE at room temperature owing to the topological electronic band structure so-called nodal web. Here, we systematically investigate ANE in the polycrystalline Fe3Ga1−xAlx and Fe3Al1−xSix. Despite significant chemical substitutions, a very robust feature of the large ANE −Syx∼ 5.7 μ V/K is found for Fe3Ga1−xAlx (0≲x≲0.6), exhibiting a striking x independent nodal web contribution. Since aluminum is more low-cost and abundant than gallium, our results indicate Fe3Ga1−xAlx (x∼0.6) should be suitable for large-scale thermoelectric applications.

Applied Physics LettersVol. 125(8)
Canadian Institute for Advanced Research (CA), Johns Hopkins University (US), Kyoto University (JP), Japan Science and Technology Agency (JP), The University of Tokyo (JP), Southeast University (CN)
New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization, Office of Science, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Japan Science and Technology Agency, JST-Mirai Program
Openalex Percentile: Top 5%
Topological Materials and Phenomena
4.05
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