Ultraviolet spectroscopy of the supernova Ia hypervelocity runaway white dwarf J0927−6335

The hot white dwarf (WD) J0927−6335 (Gaia DR3 5250394728194220800 with an effective temperature of T eff = 60 000 K and a surface gravity of log g = 7) was detected as the fastest known Galactic hypervelocity star with a space velocity of ≈2800 km s −1 and an atmosphere dominated by carbon and oxygen. It is thought to be the surviving WD donor predicted by the so-called dynamically driven double-degenerate double-detonation (D 6 ) type Ia supernova formation model. We analysed an ultraviolet spectrum of J0927−6335 that was recently obtained with the Hubble Space Telescope and found very high abundances of iron and nickel. This might originate in the pollution of the remnant by the supernova Ia explosion, but it is uncertain to which extent atomic diffusion altered the chemical composition of the accreted material.

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Publication Details

Journal
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Published
2024-08-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202451635
Citations
8
Primary Topic
Gamma-ray bursts and supernovae
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.65

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article

Ultraviolet spectroscopy of the supernova Ia hypervelocity runaway white dwarf J0927−6335

Kareem J. El-Badry, Ken J. Shen, K. Werner, Boris T. Gänsicke
8 citations
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gamma-ray bursts and supernovae
2.65
article

Ultraviolet spectroscopy of the supernova Ia hypervelocity runaway white dwarf J0927−6335

Kareem J. El-Badry, Ken J. Shen, K. Werner, Boris T. Gänsicke
article en
8 citations

Abstract

The hot white dwarf (WD) J0927−6335 (Gaia DR3 5250394728194220800 with an effective temperature of T eff = 60 000 K and a surface gravity of log g = 7) was detected as the fastest known Galactic hypervelocity star with a space velocity of ≈2800 km s −1 and an atmosphere dominated by carbon and oxygen. It is thought to be the surviving WD donor predicted by the so-called dynamically driven double-degenerate double-detonation (D 6 ) type Ia supernova formation model. We analysed an ultraviolet spectrum of J0927−6335 that was recently obtained with the Hubble Space Telescope and found very high abundances of iron and nickel. This might originate in the pollution of the remnant by the supernova Ia explosion, but it is uncertain to which extent atomic diffusion altered the chemical composition of the accreted material.

Astronomy and AstrophysicsVol. 689
California Institute of Technology (US), University of Warwick (GB), University of California, Berkeley (US)
National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Space Telescope Science Institute, European Commission
Life below water
Openalex Percentile: Top 11%
Gamma-ray bursts and supernovae
2.65
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Ultraviolet spectroscopy of the supernova Ia hypervelocity runaway white dwarf J0927−6335 — Kareem J. El-Badry, Ken J. Shen, et al. · Astronomy and Astrophysics (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS