Achieving Superior Cyclability Pouch Cells with Oxygen Vacancy-Moderated P′2/P3 Hybrid Layered Sodium Cathode Materials

Layered P2-type sodium manganese oxide has emerged as a promising cathode candidate for sodium-ion batteries due to its appealing cost-effectiveness and high discharge voltage. However, its practical capacity within the voltage range of 2.0-4.0 V (vs Na<sup>+</sup>/Na) is relatively low, and its rate capability is hampered by the adverse charge/vacancy ordering during charge/discharge. In this study, a layered P'2/P3 mixed-phase Na<sub>0.8-<i>a</i></sub>Mn<sub>0.675</sub>Ni<sub>0.225</sub>Li<sub>0.1</sub>O<sub>2-<i>x</i></sub> cathode with high (003) crystal plane intensity was designed by introducing oxygen vacancies to P2-structured materials. Aided by these advantages, the hybrid cathode material demonstrates impressive structural and thermal stability and faster Na-ion diffusion kinetics compared to a regular P2 material. Half-cell shows an initial discharge capacity retention of 101 mA h/g at 12 mA/g and 92.25% retention after 500 cycles at 120 mA/g. In combination with a hard carbon anode, the 0.5 A h pouch cell achieved a prevailing capacity retention of 95.2% after 2600 cycles at 36 mA/g. This work opens new dimensions for layered cathode materials with the aim of achieving superior cyclabilities.

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Publication Details

Journal
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
Published
2024-08-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.4c07264
Citations
9
Primary Topic
Advancements in Battery Materials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.88

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article

Achieving Superior Cyclability Pouch Cells with Oxygen Vacancy-Moderated P′2/P3 Hybrid Layered Sodium Cathode Materials

Haoxiang Zhuo, Guoyao Pang, Dongniu Wang, Biwei Xiao et al.
9 citations
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
Advancements in Battery Materials
1.88
article

Achieving Superior Cyclability Pouch Cells with Oxygen Vacancy-Moderated P′2/P3 Hybrid Layered Sodium Cathode Materials

Haoxiang Zhuo, Guoyao Pang, Dongniu Wang, Biwei Xiao, Chenxiang Li, Guozhuang Liu, Dongsheng Geng, Qian Li, Meng Li, Xuan Yang, Kuan Wang, Zhou Liao, Hui Zhang
article en
9 citations

Abstract

Layered P2-type sodium manganese oxide has emerged as a promising cathode candidate for sodium-ion batteries due to its appealing cost-effectiveness and high discharge voltage. However, its practical capacity within the voltage range of 2.0-4.0 V (vs Na<sup>+</sup>/Na) is relatively low, and its rate capability is hampered by the adverse charge/vacancy ordering during charge/discharge. In this study, a layered P'2/P3 mixed-phase Na<sub>0.8-<i>a</i></sub>Mn<sub>0.675</sub>Ni<sub>0.225</sub>Li<sub>0.1</sub>O<sub>2-<i>x</i></sub> cathode with high (003) crystal plane intensity was designed by introducing oxygen vacancies to P2-structured materials. Aided by these advantages, the hybrid cathode material demonstrates impressive structural and thermal stability and faster Na-ion diffusion kinetics compared to a regular P2 material. Half-cell shows an initial discharge capacity retention of 101 mA h/g at 12 mA/g and 92.25% retention after 500 cycles at 120 mA/g. In combination with a hard carbon anode, the 0.5 A h pouch cell achieved a prevailing capacity retention of 95.2% after 2600 cycles at 36 mA/g. This work opens new dimensions for layered cathode materials with the aim of achieving superior cyclabilities.

ACS Applied Materials & InterfacesVol. 16(35)
Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology (CN), China Automotive Battery Research Institute (CN), Shanghai Advanced Research Institute (CN), National Institute of Clean and Low-Carbon Energy (CN), Grinm Advanced Materials (China) (CN), Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology (CN), University of Science and Technology Beijing (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China, GLABAT Solid-State Battery
Openalex Percentile: Top 14%
Advancements in Battery Materials
1.88
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