Designing Salen‐Based Porous Organic Polymers for Enhanced Electrolytic Water Splitting into Oxygen
Abstract The development of electricity‐driven oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is a potent solution for energy storage applications. In recent years, there is a surge in interest in designing transition metal‐based catalysts with stable linkages, presenting an efficient alternative to noble metal‐based electrocatalysts. Transition metal complexes linked by salen ligands garner considerable attention due to their capacity to chelate and stabilize metal ions. This work presents a novel approach by strategically incorporating the metal–salen core into a porous organic polymer (POP) backbone, thereby fabricating a highly effective electrocatalyst for oxygen evolution. The judicious selection of metal–salen active sites, coupled with the intramolecular free volume (IMFV) of the triptycene core and the high specific surface area of the salen–POPs, result in superior OER activity. By precisely tuning the structure through variation of the transition metal in the salen unit, deep insights are gained into their electrocatalytic behavior. Notably, the most efficient catalyst, Ni‐DHDA‐TAT, exhibits an impressively low overpotential ( η 10 ) of ≈ 270 mV at a current density of 10 mA cm −2 for OER (in 1 m KOH). Further, Ni‐DHDA‐TAT retains its activity even after 50 h of chronoamperometry and 1000 cyclic voltammetry cycles with negligible degradation in its initial performance.
Authors
- Arun Karmakar (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9256-4986)
- Krishna Kishor Dey (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8056-9357)
- Arnab Sadhukhan
- Rahul Kumar Sharma (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8648-0185)
- Biswarup Pathak (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9972-9947)
- Shayan Karak (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5662-6569)
- Rahul Banerjee (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3547-4746)
- Subrata Kundu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1992-9659)
- Kalipada Koner (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9861-2712)
- Manasi Ghosh (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8472-0288)
- Hiranmoy Pal
Institutions
- Central Electrochemical Research Institute (IN)
- Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Kolkata (IN)
- Korea University (KR)
- Korea University (JP)
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore (IN)
- Dr. Hari Singh Gour University (IN)
- Banaras Hindu University (IN)
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (IN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Advanced Functional Materials
- Published
- 2024-08-22
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202408255
- Citations
- 20
- Primary Topic
- Fuel Cells and Related Materials
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 4.17
Funders
- Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India
- University Grants Commission
- Department of Science and Technology, Government of Rajasthan
- Science and Engineering Research Board
- Central ElectroChemical Research Institute