Ultralow Energy Consumption and Fast Neuromorphic Computing Based on La<sub>0.1</sub>Bi<sub>0.9</sub>FeO<sub>3</sub> Ferroelectric Tunnel Junctions

Low-power and fast artificial neural network devices represent the direction in developing analogue neural networks. Here, an ultralow power consumption (0.8 fJ) and rapid (100 ns) La<sub>0.1</sub>Bi<sub>0.9</sub>FeO<sub>3</sub>/La<sub>0.7</sub>Sr<sub>0.3</sub>MnO<sub>3</sub> ferroelectric tunnel junction artificial synapse has been developed to emulate the biological neural networks. The visual memory and forgetting functionalities have been emulated based on long-term potentiation and depression with good linearity. Moreover, with a single device, logical operations of "AND" and "OR" are implemented, and an artificial neural network was constructed with a recognition accuracy of 96%. Especially for noisy data sets, the recognition speed is faster after preprocessing by the device in the present work. This sets the stage for highly reliable and repeatable unsupervised learning.

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Publication Details

Journal
Nano Letters
Published
2024-08-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c01924
Citations
4
Primary Topic
Advanced Memory and Neural Computing
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.83

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article

Ultralow Energy Consumption and Fast Neuromorphic Computing Based on La0.1Bi0.9FeO3 Ferroelectric Tunnel Junctions

Pan Gao, Caihong Jia, Weifeng Zhang, Guanghong Yang et al.
4 citations
Nano Letters
Advanced Memory and Neural Computing
0.83
article

Ultralow Energy Consumption and Fast Neuromorphic Computing Based on La0.1Bi0.9FeO3 Ferroelectric Tunnel Junctions

Pan Gao, Caihong Jia, Weifeng Zhang, Guanghong Yang, Mengyuan Duan
article en
4 citations

Abstract

Low-power and fast artificial neural network devices represent the direction in developing analogue neural networks. Here, an ultralow power consumption (0.8 fJ) and rapid (100 ns) La<sub>0.1</sub>Bi<sub>0.9</sub>FeO<sub>3</sub>/La<sub>0.7</sub>Sr<sub>0.3</sub>MnO<sub>3</sub> ferroelectric tunnel junction artificial synapse has been developed to emulate the biological neural networks. The visual memory and forgetting functionalities have been emulated based on long-term potentiation and depression with good linearity. Moreover, with a single device, logical operations of "AND" and "OR" are implemented, and an artificial neural network was constructed with a recognition accuracy of 96%. Especially for noisy data sets, the recognition speed is faster after preprocessing by the device in the present work. This sets the stage for highly reliable and repeatable unsupervised learning.

Nano LettersVol. 24(35)
Henan University (CN), Henan Academy of Sciences (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province, Key Scientific Research Project of Colleges and Universities in Henan Province
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 27%
Advanced Memory and Neural Computing
0.83
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Ultralow Energy Consumption and Fast Neuromorphic Computing Based on La<sub>0.1</sub>Bi<sub>0.9</sub>FeO<sub>3</sub> Ferroelectric Tunnel Junctions — Pan Gao, Caihong Jia, et al. · Nano Letters (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS