A population of Insula neurons encodes for social preference only after acute social isolation in mice

The Insula functions as a multisensory relay involved in socio-emotional processing with projections to sensory, cognitive, emotional, and motivational regions. Notably, the interhemispheric projection from the Insula to the contralateral Insula is a robust yet underexplored connection. Using viral-based tracing neuroanatomy, ex vivo and in vivo electrophysiology, in vivo fiber photometry along with targeted circuit manipulation, we elucidated the nature and role of Insula<sup>Ins</sup> communication in social and anxiety processing in mice. In this study, we 1) characterized the anatomical and molecular profile of the Insula<sup>Ins</sup> neurons, 2) demonstrated that stimulation of this neuronal subpopulation induces excitation in the Insula interhemispheric circuit, 3) revealed that Insula<sup>Ins</sup> neurons are essential for social discrimination after 24 h of isolation in male mice. In conclusion, our findings highlight Insula<sup>Ins</sup> neurons as a distinct class of neurons within the insula and offer new insights into the neuronal mechanisms underlying social behavior.

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Publication Details

Journal
Nature Communications
Published
2024-08-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-51389-4
Citations
9
Primary Topic
Olfactory and Sensory Function Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.25

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article

A population of Insula neurons encodes for social preference only after acute social isolation in mice

Christelle Glangetas, Erwan Bézard, Anne Taupignon, Stéphanie Caillé et al.
9 citations
Nature Communications
Olfactory and Sensory Function Studies
3.25
article

A population of Insula neurons encodes for social preference only after acute social isolation in mice

Christelle Glangetas, Erwan Bézard, Anne Taupignon, Stéphanie Caillé, L. Bonamy, François Georges, Adriane Guillaumin, Évelyne Doudnikoff, Marc Landry, Elodie Ladevèze, Manon Gauthier, Jérôme Baufreton, Thibault Dhellemmes, Anaëlle Braine
article en
9 citations

Abstract

The Insula functions as a multisensory relay involved in socio-emotional processing with projections to sensory, cognitive, emotional, and motivational regions. Notably, the interhemispheric projection from the Insula to the contralateral Insula is a robust yet underexplored connection. Using viral-based tracing neuroanatomy, ex vivo and in vivo electrophysiology, in vivo fiber photometry along with targeted circuit manipulation, we elucidated the nature and role of Insula<sup>Ins</sup> communication in social and anxiety processing in mice. In this study, we 1) characterized the anatomical and molecular profile of the Insula<sup>Ins</sup> neurons, 2) demonstrated that stimulation of this neuronal subpopulation induces excitation in the Insula interhemispheric circuit, 3) revealed that Insula<sup>Ins</sup> neurons are essential for social discrimination after 24 h of isolation in male mice. In conclusion, our findings highlight Insula<sup>Ins</sup> neurons as a distinct class of neurons within the insula and offer new insights into the neuronal mechanisms underlying social behavior.

Nature CommunicationsVol. 15(1)
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR), Université de Bordeaux (FR), Inserm (FR), Université de Poitiers (FR), Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives (FR), Institut de Neurosciences Cognitives et Intégratives d’Aquitaine (FR), Bordeaux Population Health (FR), Laboratoire de Neurosciences Expérimentales et Cliniques
Agence Nationale de la Recherche, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Fondation pour la Recherche Médicale, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Université de Bordeaux
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 7%
Olfactory and Sensory Function Studies
3.25
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