The platform policy matrix: Promotion and regulation

Abstract This study provides a comprehensive analysis of policy measures adopted by countries in response to the rapid growth of digital platforms, which significantly impact various sectors and national economies. It examines the delicate balance between regulation and innovation, offering nuanced policy recommendations. Central to this study is the introduction of the “Platform Policy Matrix,” a strategic framework that explores the relationship between innovation encouragement and regulatory stringency in platform economies. The matrix is divided into four quadrants: “Regulatory Innovation,” “Accelerated Innovation,” “Laissez‐Faire,” and “Stringent Regulation.” This framework aims to guide policymakers in achieving a balance that protects consumers while fostering a competitive and innovative environment. The study advocates for a multifaceted approach that recognizes the unique characteristics of digital platforms. It underscores the necessity for policies that simultaneously promote innovation and enforce necessary regulations in rapidly evolving platform ecosystems. This approach ensures that innovation thrives while maintaining essential regulatory oversight, adapting policy frameworks to the dynamic nature of digital platforms.