A Very Rare Side Effect of a Very Commonly Used Drug: Pantoprazole-induced Seizure

Pantoprazole is an extensively used proton pump inhibitor (PPI) for acid peptic disease. PPI rarely cause hypomagnesemia. Hypomagnesemia is commonly associated with hypokalemia and hypocalcemia. Severe hypomagnesemia and hypocalcemia can cause seizures. Here, we report a patient on long-term pantoprazole who presented with generalized tonic-clonic seizures and had severe hypomagnesemia, hypocalcemia, hypokalemia, and secondary hyperparathyroidism. When patients on long-term PPI present with seizures, hypomagnesemia/hypocalcemia has to be excluded.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of the Association of Physicians of India
Published
2024-08-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.59556/japi.72.0579
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Magnesium in Health and Disease
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.62
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article

A Very Rare Side Effect of a Very Commonly Used Drug: Pantoprazole-induced Seizure

Somarajan Anandan, Sourav Asha Somarajan, Sajeesh S Rajendran, Archana Udayan
2 citations
Journal of the Association of Physicians of India
Magnesium in Health and Disease
0.62
article

A Very Rare Side Effect of a Very Commonly Used Drug: Pantoprazole-induced Seizure

Somarajan Anandan, Sourav Asha Somarajan, Sajeesh S Rajendran, Archana Udayan
article en
2 citations

Abstract

Pantoprazole is an extensively used proton pump inhibitor (PPI) for acid peptic disease. PPI rarely cause hypomagnesemia. Hypomagnesemia is commonly associated with hypokalemia and hypocalcemia. Severe hypomagnesemia and hypocalcemia can cause seizures. Here, we report a patient on long-term pantoprazole who presented with generalized tonic-clonic seizures and had severe hypomagnesemia, hypocalcemia, hypokalemia, and secondary hyperparathyroidism. When patients on long-term PPI present with seizures, hypomagnesemia/hypocalcemia has to be excluded.

Journal of the Association of Physicians of IndiaVol. 72(8)
St. Joseph Hospital (US)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 34%
Magnesium in Health and Disease
0.62
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