Efficient generation of multiqubit entanglement states using rapid adiabatic passage

We propose the implementation of a rapid adiabatic passage (RAP) scheme to generate entanglement in Rydberg atom-array systems. This method transforms a product state in a multiqubit system into an entangled state with high fidelity and robustness. By employing global and continuous driving laser fields, we demonstrate the generation of a two-qubit Bell state and a three-qubit $W$ state, via sequential RAP pulses within the Rydberg blockade regime. As an illustrative example, applying this technique to alkali-metal atoms, we predict fidelities exceeding 0.9995 for the two-qubit Bell and three-qubit $W$ state, along with excellent robustness. Furthermore, our scheme can be extended to generate entanglement between weakly coupled atoms and to create four-qubit Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger states through spatial correlations. Our approach holds the potential for extension to larger atomic arrays, offering a straightforward and efficient method to generate high-fidelity entangled states in neutral atom systems.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. A/Physical review, A
Published
2024-08-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.110.023108
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Quantum Information and Cryptography
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.69

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article

Efficient generation of multiqubit entanglement states using rapid adiabatic passage

Ming Xue, Xiangliang Li, Xinwei Li, Jinbin Li et al.
2 citations
Physical review. A/Physical review, A
Quantum Information and Cryptography
0.69
article

Efficient generation of multiqubit entanglement states using rapid adiabatic passage

Ming Xue, Xiangliang Li, Xinwei Li, Jinbin Li, Shijie Xu
article en
2 citations

Abstract

We propose the implementation of a rapid adiabatic passage (RAP) scheme to generate entanglement in Rydberg atom-array systems. This method transforms a product state in a multiqubit system into an entangled state with high fidelity and robustness. By employing global and continuous driving laser fields, we demonstrate the generation of a two-qubit Bell state and a three-qubit $W$ state, via sequential RAP pulses within the Rydberg blockade regime. As an illustrative example, applying this technique to alkali-metal atoms, we predict fidelities exceeding 0.9995 for the two-qubit Bell and three-qubit $W$ state, along with excellent robustness. Furthermore, our scheme can be extended to generate entanglement between weakly coupled atoms and to create four-qubit Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger states through spatial correlations. Our approach holds the potential for extension to larger atomic arrays, offering a straightforward and efficient method to generate high-fidelity entangled states in neutral atom systems.

Physical review. A/Physical review, AVol. 110(2)
Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences (CN), Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (CN), Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Government of Jiangsu Province, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics
Climate action
Openalex Percentile: Top 25%
Quantum Information and Cryptography
0.69
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Efficient generation of multiqubit entanglement states using rapid adiabatic passage — Ming Xue, Xiangliang Li, et al. · Physical review. A/Physical review, A (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS