Efficient generation of multiqubit entanglement states using rapid adiabatic passage
We propose the implementation of a rapid adiabatic passage (RAP) scheme to generate entanglement in Rydberg atom-array systems. This method transforms a product state in a multiqubit system into an entangled state with high fidelity and robustness. By employing global and continuous driving laser fields, we demonstrate the generation of a two-qubit Bell state and a three-qubit $W$ state, via sequential RAP pulses within the Rydberg blockade regime. As an illustrative example, applying this technique to alkali-metal atoms, we predict fidelities exceeding 0.9995 for the two-qubit Bell and three-qubit $W$ state, along with excellent robustness. Furthermore, our scheme can be extended to generate entanglement between weakly coupled atoms and to create four-qubit Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger states through spatial correlations. Our approach holds the potential for extension to larger atomic arrays, offering a straightforward and efficient method to generate high-fidelity entangled states in neutral atom systems.
Authors
- Ming Xue (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6156-7305)
- Xiangliang Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7251-7346)
- Xinwei Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9677-0011)
- Jinbin Li
- Shijie Xu
Institutions
- Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences (CN)
- Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (CN)
- Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Physical review. A/Physical review, A
- Published
- 2024-08-19
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.110.023108
- Citations
- 2
- Primary Topic
- Quantum Information and Cryptography
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.69
Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- Government of Jiangsu Province
- Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
- State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics