An Intriguing Case of Myocardial Deposits

Cardiac calcification refers to calcium deposits in the coronary arteries, heart valves, pericardium, or myocardium. Calcium deposition within the myocardium is unique and can be secondary to metastatic or dystrophic calcification. Both forms are linked to cardiac abnormalities and poor prognosis. The most common causes include myocardial infarction, sepsis, myocarditis, renal failure, and hyperparathyroidism. Here, we report the case of a 74-year-old male who was found to have gallbladder adenocarcinoma with subsequent preoperative workup indicating possible metastases to the myocardium. With the use of multimodality imaging, particularly cardiac MRI, the differentiation between metastatic disease and intramyocardial calcification was made. The case aims to highlight the complexity of diagnosing and managing myocardial calcifications and underscores the need for further research into their etiology and implications.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cureus
Published
2024-08-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.67226
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Cardiac Imaging and Diagnostics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.81
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article

An Intriguing Case of Myocardial Deposits

Saloni Savani, Kathryn A. Gayle, Michael Chammany, S Mukherjee et al.
2 citations
Cureus
Cardiac Imaging and Diagnostics
0.81
article

An Intriguing Case of Myocardial Deposits

Saloni Savani, Kathryn A. Gayle, Michael Chammany, S Mukherjee, Arpita Pawa
article en
2 citations

Abstract

Cardiac calcification refers to calcium deposits in the coronary arteries, heart valves, pericardium, or myocardium. Calcium deposition within the myocardium is unique and can be secondary to metastatic or dystrophic calcification. Both forms are linked to cardiac abnormalities and poor prognosis. The most common causes include myocardial infarction, sepsis, myocarditis, renal failure, and hyperparathyroidism. Here, we report the case of a 74-year-old male who was found to have gallbladder adenocarcinoma with subsequent preoperative workup indicating possible metastases to the myocardium. With the use of multimodality imaging, particularly cardiac MRI, the differentiation between metastatic disease and intramyocardial calcification was made. The case aims to highlight the complexity of diagnosing and managing myocardial calcifications and underscores the need for further research into their etiology and implications.

CureusVol. 16(8)
Willis-Knighton Cancer Center (US), Edward Via College of Osteopathic Medicine (US)
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 26%
Cardiac Imaging and Diagnostics
0.81
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