Examining the Relationship Between Meaningful Engagement and Well-Being Across Men and Women
While engagement in meaningful activities is associated with well-being, the influence of gender on this relationship is unknown. The study aims to (a) examine the difference between meaningful engagement and well-being for individuals who identify as men and women and (b) explore the association between engagement and well-being in men and women. In this observational study, 256 community-dwelling individuals completed meaningful engagement and well-being measures. Between-group <i>t</i> tests indicated no significant differences between men and women for engagement (<i>t</i> = 0.595, <i>p</i> = .552) and well-being (<i>t</i> = 0.818, <i>p</i> = .414). There were fair, positive correlations (<i>r</i>s = .376; <i>p</i> < .01) between engagement and well-being for men and moderate positive correlations (<i>r</i>s = .567; <i>p</i> < .01) between engagement and well-being for women. Self-identified gender may influence the relationship between engagement in meaningful activities and the sense of well-being it provides.
Authors
- Laura Schmelzer (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4852-428X)
- Ketki D. Raina
- Scott Peters
- Gabrielle Mosiniak
Institutions
- University of Pittsburgh (US)
- University of Toledo (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- OTJR Occupational Therapy Journal of Research
- Published
- 2024-08-16
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1177/15394492241271120
- Primary Topic
- Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00