A pilot feasibility study comparing large language models in extracting key information from ICU patient text records from an Irish population

Differences exist in large language model performance in readability, organisation, succinctness, and sequencing of clinical events compared to others. All encountered issues with narrative coherence and omitted key clinical data and only moderately captured all clinically meaningful data in the correct order. However, these technologies suggest future potential for creating succinct discharge summaries.

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Publication Details

Journal
Intensive Care Medicine Experimental
Published
2024-08-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s40635-024-00656-1
Citations
15
Primary Topic
Machine Learning in Healthcare
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
5.21
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article

A pilot feasibility study comparing large language models in extracting key information from ICU patient text records from an Irish population

Michael G. Madden, Rachel Jooste, Bairbre McNicholas, Conor Judge et al.
15 citations
Intensive Care Medicine Experimental
Machine Learning in Healthcare
5.21
article

A pilot feasibility study comparing large language models in extracting key information from ICU patient text records from an Irish population

Michael G. Madden, Rachel Jooste, Bairbre McNicholas, Conor Judge, Ciara Hanley, Peter Moran, John G. Laffey, John Ryan, Sean D Hartigan, John Bates, Ciprian Niță, E Urquhart
article en
15 citations

Abstract

Differences exist in large language model performance in readability, organisation, succinctness, and sequencing of clinical events compared to others. All encountered issues with narrative coherence and omitted key clinical data and only moderately captured all clinically meaningful data in the correct order. However, these technologies suggest future potential for creating succinct discharge summaries.

Intensive Care Medicine ExperimentalVol. 12(1)
Ollscoil na Gaillimhe – University of Galway (IE), University Hospital Galway (IE)
Quality Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 4%
Machine Learning in Healthcare
5.21
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