Copper–Nickel Oxide Nanosheets with Atomic Thickness for High‐Efficiency Sulfur Ion Electrooxidation Assisted Nitrate Electroreduction to Ammonia

Abstract The nitrate electroreduction reaction (NO 3 RR) offers an eco‐friendly alternative to the Haber–Bosch technology for ammonia (NH 3 ) synthesis. However, the complex reaction process and diverse products make efficient NH 3 synthesis challenging. Therefore, the rational design and preparation of highly efficient electrocatalysts are crucial for NO 3 RR. Herein, ultrathin copper‐nickel oxide (Cu‐NiO) nanosheets (Cu‐NiO UTNSs) are synthesized via the cyanogel‐NaBH 4 hydrolysis‐reduction method, which are applied for the cathodic NO 3 RR to NH 3 ‐assisted with the anodic sulfur ion (S 2− ) oxidation reaction (SOR) in an electrolyzer. The ultrathin nanosheet structure, the interaction between NiO and Cu, and the formation of oxygen vacancy contribute to generating the rich active sites, regulating the electronic structure, and improving the substance adsorption. Thus, the Cu‐NiO UTNSs exhibit excellent electrocatalytic performance for NO 3 RR and SOR. As a bifunctional Cu‐NiO UTNSs||Cu‐NiO UTNSs electrolyzer, it can reach 10 mA cm −1 at only 0.1 V for NO 3 − ‐to‐NH 3 conversion at the cathode and S 2− ‐to‐S 8 conversion at the anode. This work provides a promising approach for producing value‐added chemicals at a low electrolysis voltage and a strategy for pollutant treatment.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Functional Materials
Published
2024-08-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202408834
Citations
40
Primary Topic
Ammonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
4.28

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article

Copper–Nickel Oxide Nanosheets with Atomic Thickness for High‐Efficiency Sulfur Ion Electrooxidation Assisted Nitrate Electroreduction to Ammonia

Qing‐Ling Hong, Quan‐Guo Zhai, Shu‐Ni Li, Liyang Shao et al.
40 citations
Advanced Functional Materials
Ammonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction
4.28
article

Copper–Nickel Oxide Nanosheets with Atomic Thickness for High‐Efficiency Sulfur Ion Electrooxidation Assisted Nitrate Electroreduction to Ammonia

Qing‐Ling Hong, Quan‐Guo Zhai, Shu‐Ni Li, Liyang Shao, Yu‐Cheng Jiang, Xuan Ai, Yu Chen, Xiaohui Wang
article en
40 citations

Abstract

Abstract The nitrate electroreduction reaction (NO 3 RR) offers an eco‐friendly alternative to the Haber–Bosch technology for ammonia (NH 3 ) synthesis. However, the complex reaction process and diverse products make efficient NH 3 synthesis challenging. Therefore, the rational design and preparation of highly efficient electrocatalysts are crucial for NO 3 RR. Herein, ultrathin copper‐nickel oxide (Cu‐NiO) nanosheets (Cu‐NiO UTNSs) are synthesized via the cyanogel‐NaBH 4 hydrolysis‐reduction method, which are applied for the cathodic NO 3 RR to NH 3 ‐assisted with the anodic sulfur ion (S 2− ) oxidation reaction (SOR) in an electrolyzer. The ultrathin nanosheet structure, the interaction between NiO and Cu, and the formation of oxygen vacancy contribute to generating the rich active sites, regulating the electronic structure, and improving the substance adsorption. Thus, the Cu‐NiO UTNSs exhibit excellent electrocatalytic performance for NO 3 RR and SOR. As a bifunctional Cu‐NiO UTNSs||Cu‐NiO UTNSs electrolyzer, it can reach 10 mA cm −1 at only 0.1 V for NO 3 − ‐to‐NH 3 conversion at the cathode and S 2− ‐to‐S 8 conversion at the anode. This work provides a promising approach for producing value‐added chemicals at a low electrolysis voltage and a strategy for pollutant treatment.

Advanced Functional MaterialsVol. 34(48)
Shaanxi Normal University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, China Postdoctoral Science Foundation, Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
Clean water and sanitation
Openalex Percentile: Top 4%
Ammonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction
4.28
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