Eventual smoothness and stabilization of global weak solutions to a chemotaxis system with sublinear consumption of chemoattractant

This paper investigates a chemotaxis system with sublinear consumption of chemoattractant$\begin{align*} \begin{cases} u_t = \Delta u-\nabla \cdot(u \nabla v), \\ v_t = \Delta v-u v^m \end{cases} \end{align*} $under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions in bounded convex domain $ \Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^3 $ with smooth boundary. We prove that if $ m \in (0, 1] $, for arbitrarily large initial data, then the model ($\star$) admits at least one global weak solution for which there exists $ T>0 $ such that $ (u, v) $ is bounded and smooth in $ {\Omega} \times(T, \infty) $. Moreover, it is asserted that such solutions are seen to stabilize toward spatially constant equilibrium in the large time limit.

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Publication Details

Journal
Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems - B
Published
2024-08-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3934/dcdsb.2024107
Primary Topic
Mathematical Biology Tumor Growth
Type
article
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article

Eventual smoothness and stabilization of global weak solutions to a chemotaxis system with sublinear consumption of chemoattractant

Zhiguang Zhang, Yuxiang Li
Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems - B
Mathematical Biology Tumor Growth
article

Eventual smoothness and stabilization of global weak solutions to a chemotaxis system with sublinear consumption of chemoattractant

Zhiguang Zhang, Yuxiang Li
article en

Abstract

This paper investigates a chemotaxis system with sublinear consumption of chemoattractant$\begin{align*} \begin{cases} u_t = \Delta u-\nabla \cdot(u \nabla v), \\ v_t = \Delta v-u v^m \end{cases} \end{align*} $under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions in bounded convex domain $ \Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^3 $ with smooth boundary. We prove that if $ m \in (0, 1] $, for arbitrarily large initial data, then the model ($\star$) admits at least one global weak solution for which there exists $ T>0 $ such that $ (u, v) $ is bounded and smooth in $ {\Omega} \times(T, \infty) $. Moreover, it is asserted that such solutions are seen to stabilize toward spatially constant equilibrium in the large time limit.

Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems - BVol. 30(3)
Southeast University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 85%
Mathematical Biology Tumor Growth
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