Template Selection Strategy for Synthesis of One-Dimensional CrSbSe<sub>3</sub> Ferromagnetic Semiconductor Nanoribbons

CrSbSe<sub>3</sub>─the only experimentally validated one-dimensional (1D) ferromagnetic semiconductor─has recently attracted significant attention. However, all reported synthesis methods for CrSbSe<sub>3</sub> nanocrystals are based on top-down methods. Here we report a template selection strategy for the bottom-up synthesis of CrSbSe<sub>3</sub> nanoribbons. This strategy relies on comparing the formation energies of potential binary templates to the ternary target product. It enables us to select Sb<sub>2</sub>Se<sub>3</sub> with the highest formation energy, along with its 1D crystal structure, as the template instead of Cr<sub>2</sub>Se<sub>3</sub> with the lowest formation energy, thereby facilitating the transformation from Sb<sub>2</sub>Se<sub>3</sub> to CrSbSe<sub>3</sub> by replacing half of the Sb atoms in Sb<sub>2</sub>Se<sub>3</sub> with Cr atoms. The as-prepared CrSbSe<sub>3</sub> nanoribbons exhibit a length of approximately 5 μm, a width ranging from 80 to 120 nm, and a thickness of about 5 nm. The single CrSbSe<sub>3</sub> nanoribbon presents typical semiconductor behavior and ferromagnetism, confirming the intrinsic ferromagnetism in the 1D CrSbSe<sub>3</sub> semiconductor.

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Publication Details

Journal
Nano Letters
Published
2024-08-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c02533
Citations
9
Primary Topic
2D Materials and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.05

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article

Template Selection Strategy for Synthesis of One-Dimensional CrSbSe3 Ferromagnetic Semiconductor Nanoribbons

Fang Wang, Haifeng Du, Huisheng Zhang, Wenjia Yang et al.
9 citations
Nano Letters
2D Materials and Applications
1.05
article

Template Selection Strategy for Synthesis of One-Dimensional CrSbSe3 Ferromagnetic Semiconductor Nanoribbons

Fang Wang, Haifeng Du, Huisheng Zhang, Wenjia Yang, Ding‐Jiang Xue, Xiaolong Li, Lihong Guo, Xiaohong Xu, Juanjuan Wang, Yue Wu, Qingxiang Liu, Bo Peng, Huan Yang
article en
9 citations

Abstract

CrSbSe<sub>3</sub>─the only experimentally validated one-dimensional (1D) ferromagnetic semiconductor─has recently attracted significant attention. However, all reported synthesis methods for CrSbSe<sub>3</sub> nanocrystals are based on top-down methods. Here we report a template selection strategy for the bottom-up synthesis of CrSbSe<sub>3</sub> nanoribbons. This strategy relies on comparing the formation energies of potential binary templates to the ternary target product. It enables us to select Sb<sub>2</sub>Se<sub>3</sub> with the highest formation energy, along with its 1D crystal structure, as the template instead of Cr<sub>2</sub>Se<sub>3</sub> with the lowest formation energy, thereby facilitating the transformation from Sb<sub>2</sub>Se<sub>3</sub> to CrSbSe<sub>3</sub> by replacing half of the Sb atoms in Sb<sub>2</sub>Se<sub>3</sub> with Cr atoms. The as-prepared CrSbSe<sub>3</sub> nanoribbons exhibit a length of approximately 5 μm, a width ranging from 80 to 120 nm, and a thickness of about 5 nm. The single CrSbSe<sub>3</sub> nanoribbon presents typical semiconductor behavior and ferromagnetism, confirming the intrinsic ferromagnetism in the 1D CrSbSe<sub>3</sub> semiconductor.

Nano LettersVol. 24(34)
University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (CN), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Hefei Institutes of Physical Science (CN), High Magnetic Field Laboratory (CN), Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (CN), National Engineering Research Center of Electromagnetic Radiation Control Materials (CN), Institute of Chemistry (CN), Shanxi Normal University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province, Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Key Research and Development Program of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 21%
2D Materials and Applications
1.05
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