Updated forecasts of cosmic ray systematic effects, simple deglitching, and current outlook for the LiteBIRD space mission

LiteBIRD is a next-generation space telescope which aims to measure primordial gravitational waves in the polarisation of the cosmic microwave background. The level of the primordial (tensor, or B-mode) signal in relation to the scalar (or E-mode) only has a known upper limit, and the instrument requirement is to measure a tensor-to-scalar ratio sensitivity δr<0.001. Systematic effects arising from cosmic radiation are expected to play a significant role, and our prior work has focused on the development of an end-to-end simulation tool for evaluating the scale of this in LiteBIRD’s Low Frequency Telescope (LFT). We present an updated forecasting method which makes use of event tables generated by a new Geant4 mass model of LFT. We will compare the previously used simplified model with that of the updated mass model, and project these differences into an expected effect of the cosmic ray effect δr. Lastly, we will examine the use of a simple filtering method for removing direct detector impacts by cosmic rays, which have been shown previously to play the largest role in this systematic effect.

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Published
2024-08-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3020013
Primary Topic
Geophysics and Gravity Measurements
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article
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article

Updated forecasts of cosmic ray systematic effects, simple deglitching, and current outlook for the LiteBIRD space mission

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Geophysics and Gravity Measurements
article

Updated forecasts of cosmic ray systematic effects, simple deglitching, and current outlook for the LiteBIRD space mission

T. Ghigna, Giuseppe Puglisi, S. L. Stever, Masahiro Tsujimoto, T. Matsumura, H. Ishino, M. Hazumi, Guillaume Patanchon, Mayu Tominaga, Clementine Azam, Maurizio Tomasi
article en

Abstract

LiteBIRD is a next-generation space telescope which aims to measure primordial gravitational waves in the polarisation of the cosmic microwave background. The level of the primordial (tensor, or B-mode) signal in relation to the scalar (or E-mode) only has a known upper limit, and the instrument requirement is to measure a tensor-to-scalar ratio sensitivity δr<0.001. Systematic effects arising from cosmic radiation are expected to play a significant role, and our prior work has focused on the development of an end-to-end simulation tool for evaluating the scale of this in LiteBIRD’s Low Frequency Telescope (LFT). We present an updated forecasting method which makes use of event tables generated by a new Geant4 mass model of LFT. We will compare the previously used simplified model with that of the updated mass model, and project these differences into an expected effect of the cosmic ray effect δr. Lastly, we will examine the use of a simple filtering method for removing direct detector impacts by cosmic rays, which have been shown previously to play the largest role in this systematic effect.

Institut polytechnique de Grenoble (FR), High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (JP), Okayama University (JP), Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe (JP), Délégation Paris 7 (FR), University of Milan (IT), Université Paris Cité (FR), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JP), University of Catania (IT), Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (JP), The University of Tokyo (JP)
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