Organic polaritonic light-emitting diodes with high luminance and color purity toward laser displays

Achieving high-luminescence organic light-emitting devices (OLEDs) with narrowband emission and high color purity is important in various optoelectronic fields. Laser displays exhibit outstanding advantages in next-generation display technologies owing to their ultimate visual experience, but this remains a great challenge. Here, we develop a novel OLED based organic single crystals. By strongly coupling the organic exciton state to an optical microcavity, we obtain polariton electroluminescent (EL) emission from the polariton OLEDs (OPLEDs) with high luminance, narrow-band emission, high color purity, high polarization as well as excellent optically pumped polariton laser. Further, we evaluate the potential for electrically pumped polariton laser through theoretical analysis and provide possible solutions. This work provides a powerful strategy with a material-device combination that paves the way for electrically driven organic single-crystal-based polariton luminescent devices and possibly lasers.

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Publication Details

Journal
Light Science & Applications
Published
2024-08-15
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-024-01531-0
Citations
25
Primary Topic
Strong Light-Matter Interactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
8.44

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article

Organic polaritonic light-emitting diodes with high luminance and color purity toward laser displays

Chunling Gu, Qing Liao, Cunbin An, Jianbo De et al.
25 citations
Light Science & Applications
Strong Light-Matter Interactions
8.44
article

Organic polaritonic light-emitting diodes with high luminance and color purity toward laser displays

Chunling Gu, Qing Liao, Cunbin An, Jianbo De, Bo Liao, Ruiyang Zhao, Fan Yin, Teng Long, Hongbing Fu, Xue Cao, Han Huang
article en
25 citations

Abstract

Achieving high-luminescence organic light-emitting devices (OLEDs) with narrowband emission and high color purity is important in various optoelectronic fields. Laser displays exhibit outstanding advantages in next-generation display technologies owing to their ultimate visual experience, but this remains a great challenge. Here, we develop a novel OLED based organic single crystals. By strongly coupling the organic exciton state to an optical microcavity, we obtain polariton electroluminescent (EL) emission from the polariton OLEDs (OPLEDs) with high luminance, narrow-band emission, high color purity, high polarization as well as excellent optically pumped polariton laser. Further, we evaluate the potential for electrically pumped polariton laser through theoretical analysis and provide possible solutions. This work provides a powerful strategy with a material-device combination that paves the way for electrically driven organic single-crystal-based polariton luminescent devices and possibly lasers.

Light Science & ApplicationsVol. 13(1)
Hunan University of Science and Technology (CN), Tianjin University (CN), Institute of Process Engineering (CN), Beijing Municipal Engineering Design and Research Institute (China) (CN), Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering Tianjin (CN), Capital Normal University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 2%
Strong Light-Matter Interactions
8.44
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