Cardiac Angiosarcoma in the Right Atrium Treated by Surgical Resection

We present the case of a 49-year-old female of Caucasian European descent with chest tightness, fatigue, and palpitations, ultimately diagnosed with primary intracardiac angiosarcoma. Initial echocardiography revealed a significant mass within the right atrium, infiltrating the free wall. Surgical intervention included tumor excision and partial resection of the superior vena cava. Histopathological examination confirmed a high-grade angiosarcoma. Postoperative imaging identified a recurrent mass in the right atrium, suggestive of thrombus, alongside Takotsubo cardiomyopathy. Considering the elevated surgical risks and the presence of cardiomyopathy, management included anticoagulation therapy with Warfarin and adjuvant chemotherapy with Paclitaxel. Follow-up cardiac magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated a recurrent angiosarcoma with superimposed thrombus. This case presents the complex diagnostic and therapeutic landscape of angiosarcoma, highlighting the critical importance of early surgical intervention, advanced imaging techniques, and vigilant postoperative monitoring.

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Publication Details

Journal
Medicina
Published
2024-08-15
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina60081321
Primary Topic
Cardiac tumors and thrombi
Type
article
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article

Cardiac Angiosarcoma in the Right Atrium Treated by Surgical Resection

Maša Petrović, Ljiljana Ranković-Ničić, Goran Loncar, Robert Manka et al.
Medicina
Cardiac tumors and thrombi
article

Cardiac Angiosarcoma in the Right Atrium Treated by Surgical Resection

Maša Petrović, Ljiljana Ranković-Ničić, Goran Loncar, Robert Manka, Nikola Marković, Branislava Borzanovic, Maja Pirnat, Milica Dragicevic-Antonic, Ana Dimitrijevic, Milan Ćirković, Gordana Stamenkovic, Želimir Antonić, Milovan Bojić, Sulin Bulatović
article en

Abstract

We present the case of a 49-year-old female of Caucasian European descent with chest tightness, fatigue, and palpitations, ultimately diagnosed with primary intracardiac angiosarcoma. Initial echocardiography revealed a significant mass within the right atrium, infiltrating the free wall. Surgical intervention included tumor excision and partial resection of the superior vena cava. Histopathological examination confirmed a high-grade angiosarcoma. Postoperative imaging identified a recurrent mass in the right atrium, suggestive of thrombus, alongside Takotsubo cardiomyopathy. Considering the elevated surgical risks and the presence of cardiomyopathy, management included anticoagulation therapy with Warfarin and adjuvant chemotherapy with Paclitaxel. Follow-up cardiac magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated a recurrent angiosarcoma with superimposed thrombus. This case presents the complex diagnostic and therapeutic landscape of angiosarcoma, highlighting the critical importance of early surgical intervention, advanced imaging techniques, and vigilant postoperative monitoring.

MedicinaVol. 60(8)
University of Belgrade (RS), University Hospital of Zurich (CH), Institute for Cardiovascular Diseases of Vojvodina (RS), University Clinical Centre Maribor (SI)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 76%
Cardiac tumors and thrombi
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