Genomic revelations: investigating rotavirus a presence in wild ruminants and its zoonotic potential

In total, 7 samples were RVA positive. Complete genomes were determined and phylogenetically analyzed for all 7 RVAs. Four different genotype constellations were present in 7 positive RVA animals: G8-P[14]-I2- R2-C2-M2-A3-N2-T6-E2-H3, G6-P [14]-I2-R2-C2-M2-A11-N2-T6-E2-H3, G10-P [15]-I2-R2-C2-M2-A3-N2-T6-E2-H3 and G10-P [15]-I2-R2-C2-M2-A11- N2-T6-E2-H3. Genotypes G6P[14] and G10P[15] were found in both roe deer and red deer, representing the first confirmed occurrence of RVA in red deer. In addition, genotype G8P[14] was found in chamois, representing the first known case of positive RVA in this species. Some of these genotypes have also been found in humans, indicating the potential for zoonotic transmission.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Veterinary Science
Published
2024-08-15
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2024.1429654
Citations
7
Primary Topic
Viral gastroenteritis research and epidemiology
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.72
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article

Genomic revelations: investigating rotavirus a presence in wild ruminants and its zoonotic potential

Diana Žele Vengušt, Urška Kuhar, Gorazd Vengušt, Petra Šenica
7 citations
Frontiers in Veterinary Science
Viral gastroenteritis research and epidemiology
2.72
article

Genomic revelations: investigating rotavirus a presence in wild ruminants and its zoonotic potential

Diana Žele Vengušt, Urška Kuhar, Gorazd Vengušt, Petra Šenica
article en
7 citations

Abstract

In total, 7 samples were RVA positive. Complete genomes were determined and phylogenetically analyzed for all 7 RVAs. Four different genotype constellations were present in 7 positive RVA animals: G8-P[14]-I2- R2-C2-M2-A3-N2-T6-E2-H3, G6-P [14]-I2-R2-C2-M2-A11-N2-T6-E2-H3, G10-P [15]-I2-R2-C2-M2-A3-N2-T6-E2-H3 and G10-P [15]-I2-R2-C2-M2-A11- N2-T6-E2-H3. Genotypes G6P[14] and G10P[15] were found in both roe deer and red deer, representing the first confirmed occurrence of RVA in red deer. In addition, genotype G8P[14] was found in chamois, representing the first known case of positive RVA in this species. Some of these genotypes have also been found in humans, indicating the potential for zoonotic transmission.

Frontiers in Veterinary ScienceVol. 11
University of Ljubljana (SI)
Life in Land
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Viral gastroenteritis research and epidemiology
2.72
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Genomic revelations: investigating rotavirus a presence in wild ruminants and its zoonotic potential — Diana Žele Vengušt, Urška Kuhar, et al. · Frontiers in Veterinary Science (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS