Gender and pathways to housing: in search of affordable and safe rental housing in a mid-sized Canadian city (Kelowna, B.C.)

Housing is not merely a commodity but a fundamental human right and crucial for a good quality of life. In Kelowna, B.C., a city known for its high housing costs, women encounter significant obstacles in securing affordable rental housing. This study involving 25 women renting in Kelowna sheds light on their preferences, concerns, and strategies for navigating this challenging housing market. The research highlights that women prioritize rental units that are not only affordable but also safe and well-located. Key barriers identified include the high cost of housing, scarcity of affordable rental options in desirable neighborhoods, inadequate safety features in rental units, and discrimination based on income sources. Data was gathered through self-administered questionnaires and semi-structured interviews with ten key informants, revealing pervasive challenges and suggesting policy recommendations. These insights contribute to understanding the specific hurdles women face in securing affordable, suitable and adequate rental housing in mid-sized Canadian cities like Kelowna. Addressing these barriers requires multifaceted solutions, including increasing affordable housing options, improving safety standards, and policies that combat income-based discrimination. By implementing these measures, Kelowna can enhance housing accessibility and quality of life for all residents, particularly women struggling in the rental market.