Unveiling Bishop Teodomiro of Iria Flavia? An attempt to identify the discoverer of St James's tomb through osteological and biomolecular analyses (Santiago de Compostela, Galicia, Spain)

After St James the Apostle, Bishop Teodomiro of Iria-Flavia is the most important figure associated with the pilgrimage to Santiago de Compostela. He supposedly discovered the apostolic tomb after a divine revelation between AD 820 and 830 yet, until the discovery, in 1955, of a tombstone inscribed with his name, his very existence was a matter of some debate. Here, the authors employ a multi-stranded analytical approach, combining osteoarchaeology, radiocarbon dating, stable isotope and ancient DNA analyses to demonstrate that human bones associated with the tombstone, in all likelihood, represent the earthly remains of Bishop Teodomiro.

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Publication Details

Journal
Antiquity
Published
2024-08-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.15184/aqy.2024.91
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
5.85
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article

Unveiling Bishop Teodomiro of Iria Flavia? An attempt to identify the discoverer of St James's tomb through osteological and biomolecular analyses (Santiago de Compostela, Galicia, Spain)

David Chivall, Anders Götherström, Patrick Roberts, Jana Ilgner et al.
2 citations
Antiquity
Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies
5.85
article

Unveiling Bishop Teodomiro of Iria Flavia? An attempt to identify the discoverer of St James's tomb through osteological and biomolecular analyses (Santiago de Compostela, Galicia, Spain)

David Chivall, Anders Götherström, Patrick Roberts, Jana Ilgner, Patxi Pérez-Ramallo, Thomas Higham, Alexandra Staniewska, Maja Krzewińska, Ricardo Varela
article en
2 citations

Abstract

After St James the Apostle, Bishop Teodomiro of Iria-Flavia is the most important figure associated with the pilgrimage to Santiago de Compostela. He supposedly discovered the apostolic tomb after a divine revelation between AD 820 and 830 yet, until the discovery, in 1955, of a tombstone inscribed with his name, his very existence was a matter of some debate. Here, the authors employ a multi-stranded analytical approach, combining osteoarchaeology, radiocarbon dating, stable isotope and ancient DNA analyses to demonstrate that human bones associated with the tombstone, in all likelihood, represent the earthly remains of Bishop Teodomiro.

AntiquityVol. 98(400)
University of Vienna (AT), Stockholm University (SE), Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NO), University of Oxford (GB), Studi (SE), Oxford Archaeology (GB), Centre for Palaeogenetics (SE), Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History (DE), Max Planck Institute of Geoanthropology, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań (PL)
Openalex Percentile: Top 5%
Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies
5.85
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Unveiling Bishop Teodomiro of Iria Flavia? An attempt to identify the discoverer of St James's tomb through osteological and biomolecular analyses (Santiago de Compostela, Galicia, Spain) — David Chivall, Anders Götherström, et al. · Antiquity (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS