Copper Atom Pairs Stabilize *OCCO Dipole Toward Highly Selective CO<sub>2</sub> Electroreduction to C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub>

Deeply electrolytic reduction of carbon dioxide (CO<sub>2</sub>) to high-value ethylene (C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub>) is very attractive. However, the sluggish kinetics of C-C coupling seriously results in the low selectivity of CO<sub>2</sub> electroreduction to C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub>. Herein, we report a copper-based polyhedron (Cu2) that features uniformly distributed and atomically precise bi-Cu units, which can stabilize *OCCO dipole to facilitate the C-C coupling for high selective C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub> production. The C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub> faradaic efficiency (FE) reaches 51 % with a current density of 469.4 mA cm<sup>-2</sup>, much superior to the Cu single site catalyst (Cu SAC) (~0 %). Moreover, the Cu2 catalyst has a higher turnover frequency (TOF, ~520 h<sup>-1</sup>) compared to Cu nanoparticles (~9.42 h<sup>-1</sup>) and Cu SAC (~0.87 h<sup>-1</sup>). In situ characterizations and theoretical calculations revealed that the unique Cu2 structural configuration could optimize the dipole moments and stabilize the *OCCO adsorbate to promote the generation of C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub>.

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Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Published
2024-08-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202411591
Citations
86
Primary Topic
CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
8.80

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article

Copper Atom Pairs Stabilize *OCCO Dipole Toward Highly Selective CO2 Electroreduction to C2H4

Zechao Zhuang, Pingshan Wang, Peng Zhu, Jiexin Zhu et al.
86 citations
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts
8.80
article

Copper Atom Pairs Stabilize *OCCO Dipole Toward Highly Selective CO2 Electroreduction to C2H4

Zechao Zhuang, Pingshan Wang, Peng Zhu, Jiexin Zhu, Shenghua Chen, Dingsheng S. Wang, Hangjuan Wu, Mingzhao Chen, Yapeng Li, Chunhui Xiao, Ya‐Ling He, Xiaobo Zheng
article en
86 citations

Abstract

Deeply electrolytic reduction of carbon dioxide (CO<sub>2</sub>) to high-value ethylene (C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub>) is very attractive. However, the sluggish kinetics of C-C coupling seriously results in the low selectivity of CO<sub>2</sub> electroreduction to C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub>. Herein, we report a copper-based polyhedron (Cu2) that features uniformly distributed and atomically precise bi-Cu units, which can stabilize *OCCO dipole to facilitate the C-C coupling for high selective C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub> production. The C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub> faradaic efficiency (FE) reaches 51 % with a current density of 469.4 mA cm<sup>-2</sup>, much superior to the Cu single site catalyst (Cu SAC) (~0 %). Moreover, the Cu2 catalyst has a higher turnover frequency (TOF, ~520 h<sup>-1</sup>) compared to Cu nanoparticles (~9.42 h<sup>-1</sup>) and Cu SAC (~0.87 h<sup>-1</sup>). In situ characterizations and theoretical calculations revealed that the unique Cu2 structural configuration could optimize the dipole moments and stabilize the *OCCO adsorbate to promote the generation of C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub>.

Angewandte Chemie International EditionVol. 63(50)
University of Wollongong (AU), Guangzhou University (CN), Pearl River Hydraulic Research Institute (CN), Xi'an Jiaotong University (CN), Tsinghua University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Beijing Municipal Natural Science Foundation, National Key Research and Development Program of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 1%
CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts
8.80
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