Long‐Life All‐Solid‐State Batteries Enabled by Cold‐Pressed Garnet Composite Electrolytes with Enhanced Li<sup>+</sup> Conduction

Abstract Garnet Li 7 La 3 Zr 2 O 12 (LLZO)‐based solid‐state electrolytes (SSEs) hold promise for realizing next‐generation lithium metal batteries with high energy density. However, the high stiffness of high‐temperature sintered LLZO makes it brittle and susceptible to strain during the fabrication of solid‐state batteries. Cold‐pressed LLZO exhibits improved ductility but suffers from insufficient Li + conductivity. Here, we report cold‐pressed Ta‐doped LLZO (Ta−LZ) particles integrated with ductile Li 6 PS 5 Cl (LPSC) via a Li + conductive Li‐containing Ta−Cl structure. This configuration creates a continuous Li + conduction network by enhancing the Li + exchange at the Ta−LZ/LPSC interface. The resulting Ta−LZ/LPSC SSE exhibits Li + conductivity of 4.42×10 −4 S cm −1 and a low activation energy of 0.31 eV. Li symmetric cells with Ta−LZ/LPSC SSE demonstrate excellent Li dendrite suppression ability, with an improved critical current density of 5.0 mA cm −2 and a prolonged cycle life exceeding 600 h at 1 mA cm −2 . Our finding provides valuable insights into developing cold‐pressed ceramic powder electrolytes for high‐performance all‐solid‐state batteries.

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Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie
Published
2024-08-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.202413502
Citations
6
Primary Topic
Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.25

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article

Long‐Life All‐Solid‐State Batteries Enabled by Cold‐Pressed Garnet Composite Electrolytes with Enhanced Li+ Conduction

Qingshun Nian, Xiaodi Ren, Zihong Wang, Zhenzhong Yang et al.
6 citations
Angewandte Chemie
Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
1.25
article

Long‐Life All‐Solid‐State Batteries Enabled by Cold‐Pressed Garnet Composite Electrolytes with Enhanced Li+ Conduction

Qingshun Nian, Xiaodi Ren, Zihong Wang, Zhenzhong Yang, Bingqing Xiong, Jinyu Jiang, Jianwei Zhang, Xiaoye Liu
article en
6 citations

Abstract

Abstract Garnet Li 7 La 3 Zr 2 O 12 (LLZO)‐based solid‐state electrolytes (SSEs) hold promise for realizing next‐generation lithium metal batteries with high energy density. However, the high stiffness of high‐temperature sintered LLZO makes it brittle and susceptible to strain during the fabrication of solid‐state batteries. Cold‐pressed LLZO exhibits improved ductility but suffers from insufficient Li + conductivity. Here, we report cold‐pressed Ta‐doped LLZO (Ta−LZ) particles integrated with ductile Li 6 PS 5 Cl (LPSC) via a Li + conductive Li‐containing Ta−Cl structure. This configuration creates a continuous Li + conduction network by enhancing the Li + exchange at the Ta−LZ/LPSC interface. The resulting Ta−LZ/LPSC SSE exhibits Li + conductivity of 4.42×10 −4 S cm −1 and a low activation energy of 0.31 eV. Li symmetric cells with Ta−LZ/LPSC SSE demonstrate excellent Li dendrite suppression ability, with an improved critical current density of 5.0 mA cm −2 and a prolonged cycle life exceeding 600 h at 1 mA cm −2 . Our finding provides valuable insights into developing cold‐pressed ceramic powder electrolytes for high‐performance all‐solid‐state batteries.

Angewandte ChemieVol. 137(1)
University of Science and Technology of China (CN), Hefei National Center for Physical Sciences at Nanoscale (CN), East China Normal University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province, Key Technologies Research and Development Program, Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
Responsible consumption and production
Openalex Percentile: Top 20%
Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
1.25
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