A deep neural network potential model for transition metal diborides

Transition metal diborides (TMB2s) are renowned for their high melting point and exceptional wear, corrosion, and erosion resistance, making them promising candidate materials for applications in extreme environments. As such, there is an urgent need for reliable material design tools for TMB2s to improve efficiency in developing new materials. To address this need, we have developed a domain-specific medium-scale interatomic potential model for TMB2s that encompasses elements Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo, W, and B. The prediction errors in energy and force of our model are 8.8 meV/atom and 387 meV/Å, respectively. Furthermore, the model demonstrates high accuracy in predicting various material properties, including lattice parameters, elastic constants, equations of states, and melting points, as well as grain boundary segregations. By providing a reliable and efficient tool for material design, this model will play a crucial role in the development of new, high-performance TMB2s for use in extreme environments.