Transungual Penetration and Antifungal Activity of Prescription and Over-the-Counter Topical Antifungals: Ex Vivo Comparison
Among all antifungals tested, the ability to penetrate human toenails to inhibit growth of both T. rubrum and T. mentagrophytes was greatest for efinaconazole, followed by tavaborole. These results indicate superior transungual penetration of efinaconazole compared to the other antifungals, suggesting lower keratin binding in the nail.
Authors
- Warren S. Joseph (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6750-579X)
- Boni E. Elewski (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1475-2874)
- Mahmoud A. Ghannoum (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8833-7323)
- Ali Elabbasi
- Ahmed Kadry (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8172-9623)
Institutions
- Midwestern University (US)
- University Hospitals of Cleveland (US)
- University of Alabama at Birmingham (US)
- University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center (US)
- Case Western Reserve University (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Dermatology and Therapy
- Published
- 2024-08-12
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s13555-024-01237-6
- Citations
- 4
- Primary Topic
- Nail Diseases and Treatments
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.55
Funders
- Ortho Dermatologics