Enhancement of Nonreciprocal Entanglement and Transmission via Phase‐Dependent Unidirectional Coupling

Abstract The nonreciprocal property of quantum systems is crucial for chiral quantum networks. In this study, a phase‐controlled scheme is proposed to enhance the nonreciprocal quantum entanglement and optical transmission in a cavity optomechanical system by introducing a phase‐dependent unidirectional coupling between two whispering‐gallery‐mode (WGM) resonators. The Sagnac effect induced by the spinning resonator generates nonreciprocity, while the interference effect between direct evanescent coupling and indirect phase‐dependent unidirectional coupling significantly enhances entanglement under the anti‐Stokes sideband. For specific coupling phases, ideal nonreciprocity can be achieved in both entanglement and transmission. The proposed phase‐controlled nonreciprocity presented offers an effective strategy for constructing a unidirectional quantum channel and implementing an optical diode in chiral quantum networks, thereby opening up new possibilities for applications in quantum technologies.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Quantum Technologies
Published
2024-08-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/qute.202400224
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Mechanical and Optical Resonators
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.68

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article

Enhancement of Nonreciprocal Entanglement and Transmission via Phase‐Dependent Unidirectional Coupling

Nan Wang, Lin Yu, Shi‐Yan Li, Ai‐Dong Zhu et al.
2 citations
Advanced Quantum Technologies
Mechanical and Optical Resonators
0.68
article

Enhancement of Nonreciprocal Entanglement and Transmission via Phase‐Dependent Unidirectional Coupling

Nan Wang, Lin Yu, Shi‐Yan Li, Ai‐Dong Zhu, Tingting Dong, Ning Yuan
article en
2 citations

Abstract

Abstract The nonreciprocal property of quantum systems is crucial for chiral quantum networks. In this study, a phase‐controlled scheme is proposed to enhance the nonreciprocal quantum entanglement and optical transmission in a cavity optomechanical system by introducing a phase‐dependent unidirectional coupling between two whispering‐gallery‐mode (WGM) resonators. The Sagnac effect induced by the spinning resonator generates nonreciprocity, while the interference effect between direct evanescent coupling and indirect phase‐dependent unidirectional coupling significantly enhances entanglement under the anti‐Stokes sideband. For specific coupling phases, ideal nonreciprocity can be achieved in both entanglement and transmission. The proposed phase‐controlled nonreciprocity presented offers an effective strategy for constructing a unidirectional quantum channel and implementing an optical diode in chiral quantum networks, thereby opening up new possibilities for applications in quantum technologies.

Advanced Quantum TechnologiesVol. 7(11)
Yanbian University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 32%
Mechanical and Optical Resonators
0.68
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