Impact of cluster frontline demonstrations of pigeonpea in Tapi district of South Gujarat

Frontline Demonstration is the main tool and unique approach to provide a direct interface between researcher and farmers. Frontline demonstration is conducted under direct supervision of scientists and provide guidance throughout the utilization of technology. To create better and visible impact of technology the demonstration conducted in cluster approach of at least 10.00 ha. The cluster frontline demonstrations (CFLDs) on pigeonpea was conducted by Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Tapi, Gujarat during the year 2020 to 2022 in four blocks of Tapi district i.e., Valod, Vyara, Kukarmunda and Songadh. Total 100 demonstrations covering 40 ha land on pigeonpea (GT-104) was carried out with the objective to demonstrate integrated crop management in pigeonpea (GT-104) to increase productivity, profitability and adoption of recommended practices. The average yield of CFLDs plot of pigeonpea (GT-104) in 2020-21, 2021-22 and 2022-23 were 12.5, 12.3 and 12.8 q/ha, whereas, control plots recorded 10.0, 9.1 and 9.2 q/ha, respectively. The increase in the yield under CFLDs of pigeonpea were obtained 25.4, 35.2 and 39.1 percent higher over farmer’s practices in the year 2020-21, 2021-22 and 2022-23, respectively. The maximum net return of 54950, 59942 and 64985 Rs./ha in demonstration plot compared to 39860, 39249 and 41609 Rs./ha in control plot and the benefit cost ratio (BCR) also recorded higher in recommended practice i.e., 3.67, 3.80 and 3.80 as compared to 3.0, 2.9 and 2.92 in farmer’s practice in the year 2020-21, 2021-22 and 2022-23, respectively. CFLDs made a positive impact on adoption of pigeonpea production technologies.